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History & Government
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What does the Constitution do? | Sets up the government |
What is the supreme law of the land? | the Constitution |
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the constitution. | We the People |
What is an amendment? | a change or addition (to the Constitution) |
What do we call the first ten amendments of the Constitution? | the Bill of Rights |
What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment? | speech or religion or assembly or press |
How many amendments does the Constitution have? | 27 |
What did the Declaration of Independence do? | declarde our independence (from Great Britain) |
What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence? | Life or Liberty or pursit of happiness |
What is freedom of religion? | the right to practice any religion or not practice a religion |
What is the economic system in the United States | market or Capitalist economy |
What is the "rule of law"? | Everyone must follow the law |
Name one branch or part of the government | Congress or legislative or President Judicial |
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful? | Checks and balances or separation of powers |
Who is in charge of the executive branch? | the President |
Who makes federal laws? | Congress or Senate and House (of Representatives) or Legislature |
What are the two parts of the U.S Congress? | the Senate and House (or Representatives) |
How many U.S. Senators are there? | 100 (one hundred) |
We elect a U.S. senator for how many years? | 6 year (six) |
Who is one of your state's U.S. Senators now? | Kay Hagan |
The House of Representatives has how many voting members? | 435 (four hundred thirty-five) |
We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years? | 2 (two) |
Name your U.S.Representative | Larry Kissell |
Who does a U.S. Senator represent? | all people of the State |
Why do some states have more Represetatives than other states? | (because) some states have more people |
We elect a President for how many years? | every 4 (four)years |
What month do we vote for a President? | November |
Who is the President of the United States now? | President Barack Obama |
Who is the Vice President of the United States now? | Joe Biden |
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President? | Vice President |
If both the Presdent and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President? | the Speaker of the House |
Who signs bills to become laws? | the President |
Who vetoes bills? | the President |
What does the President's Cabinet do? | advises the President |
What are two Cabinet-level positions? | Secretary of Defense or Education or Homeland Security or State |
What does the judicial branch do? | review or explains laws |
What is the highest court in the United States? | the Supreme court |
How many justices are on the Supreme Court? | 9 (nine) |
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now | John Roberts Jr |
Under our Contitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government | to print money, to delare war, to create an army |
Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states? | Prtovide schooling and education, porvide protection (police) |
Who is the governor of North Carolina | Beverly (Bev)Perdue |
What is the capital of North Carolina | Raleigh |
What are the two major political parties in the United States? | Democratic and Republican |
What is the political party of the President now? | Democratic |
What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now? | John Boehner |
What are the four amendments of the Constitution about who can vote? | Citizens 18 years and older, |
What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens? | serve on a jury and vote in a federal election |
Name one right only for United States citizens | vote in a federal election, run for federal office |
What are two rights of everyone living in the United States? | freedom of expression, freedom of speech, freedom of assembly,the right to bear arms |
What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance? | the United States or the flag |
What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen? | give up loyalty to other countries and defend the Constitution and laws of the U.S. |
How old do citizen have to be to vote for President? | 18 (eighteen) |
What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy? | by voting , join a political party |
When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms? | April 15 |
When must all men register for the Selective Service? | Between 18 and 26 |
What is one reason colonists came to America? | Freedom |
Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived? | American Indians or Natives |
What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves? | Africans or people from Africa |
Why did the colonists fight the British? | because of High taxes |
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence? | Thomas Jefferson |
When was the Declaration of Independence adopted? | July 4, 1776 |
There were 13 original states. Name 3 | North Carolina, South Carolina and Virginia |
What happened at the Constitutional Convention? | Founding Fathers wrote the Consittution |
When was the Constitution written? | 1787 |
The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers | James Madison, John Jay |
What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for? | started the first free libraries |
Who is the "Fathner of our Country"? | George Washington |
Who was the first President? | George Washington |
What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803? | Louisiana |
Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s | Civil War |
Name the U.S. war between the North and the South | Civil War |
Name one problem that led to the civil War. | Slavery |
What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did? | freed the slaves |
What did the Emancipation Proclamation do? | freed the slaves |
What did Susan B. Anthomy do? | fought for women's rights |
Name one war fought by the United Stated in the 1900s | World War I or II |
Who was President during World War I | Woodrow Wilson |
Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II? | Franklin Roosevelt |
Who did the United States fight in World War II | Japan, Germany and Italy |
Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in? | World War II |
During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States? | Communism |
What movement tried to end racial discrimination? | civil right(movement) |
What did Martin Luther King, Jr do? | fought for civil rights |
What major event happened on September 11,2001 in the United States? | Terrorists attacked the United States |
Name one American Indian tribe in the United States | Cherokee |
Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States? | Missouri and Mississippi river |
What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States | Pacific Ocean |
What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States? | Atlantic Ocean |
Name one U.S.territory | Puerto Rico |
Name the state that borders Canada | New York, Pennsylvania |
Name one state that borders Mexico | Arizona, Texas, California |
What is the capital of the United States? | Washington D.C. |
Where is the Statue of Liberty | New York (Harbor) |
Why does the flag have 13 Stripes? | because there were 13 colonies |
Why does the flag have 50 stars? | because there is one star for each state |
What is the name of the national anthem? | The Star-Spangled Banner |
When do we celebrate Independence Day? | July 4th |
Name two national U.S. holidays | Presidents' day, Thanksgiving, Memorial day, Independence Day |
Who is the commander and chief of the Military? | President |