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visceral gallbladder
visceral gall bladder pathology
Question | Answer |
---|---|
this presents as cholesterol in the white race and pigment stones in other races | cholelithiasis |
how are most gall stones visualized? | ultrasounds |
a patient with cholelithiasis will present in which 2 ways? | asymptomatic or biliary colic |
biliary colic | spasmotic pain at murphy's point |
the "five F's" characterize what disease? | cholelithiasis |
the etiology for this disease includes increased cholesterol or decreased bile salts or decreased gall bladder motility for cholesterol stones | cholelithiasis |
what are some predisposing factors for cholelithiasis? | sickle cell anemia and parasitic infection |
gall stones in the common bile duct | choledocholithiasis |
acute cholecystitis is caused by what? | cholelithiasis or bacteria |
edematous enlarged gall bladder, pain at murphy's point radiating to the right shoulder, fever with chills, leukocytosis | acute cholecystitis |
complications of acute cholesystitis include what? | empyema bladder, perforation and peritonitis |
persistent inflammation of the gall bladder associated with gass stones or repeated attacks of acute cholecystitis | chronic cholecystitis |
thick, firm and contracted gall bladder wherein the wall may become calcified (porcelain gall bladder) | chronic cholecystitis |
how will a patient with chronic cholecystits present? | nonspecific vague abdominal symptoms |
what is the most common benign tumor of the gall bladder? | papilloma |
common in women where porcelain bladder is prone to become a cancerous gall bladder | cholangio adenocarcinoma |