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Salvo Pathology-Ch7

Salvo Pathology - Chapter 7 Endocrine System

QuestionAnswer
Insufficiency of antidiuretic hormone causes what disease? Diabetes INSIPIDUS
Dwarfism results from an underproduction of GH(growth hormone) during childhood, this is also known as what type of disease? HYPOpituitarism
What physical features characterize Acromegaly? Enlargement of the hands, feet, and face (with a protruding jawline)
Overproduction of GH, which can cause Gigantism during childhood and Acromegaly during adulthood. HYPERpituitarism
If a client is able to climb a set of stairs without shortness of breath, the client is considered to be in ____________ health. VITAL...this means that the client is able to recieve a vigorous massage.
In the case of dwarfism is massage Indicated or contraidicated? INDICATED..there are no contraindications in the case of dwarfism.
A goiter can be caused from an inadequate amount of what mineral? Iodine
What is myxedema? Severe HYPOthyroidism in adulthood.
OVERproduction of parathyroid hormone which results in muscle weakness, fatique, and hypertension (high bl. pressure). HYPERparathyroidism
UNDERproduction of parathyroid hormone which can cause hypocalcemia (low blood calcium levels). HYPOparathyroidism
Overheating, protusion of the eyes, tremors of the hands are all signs of what disease? Grave's disease
Grave's is from an OVERproduction of what gland? Thyroid- HYPERthyroidism can cause Grave's disease.
Define Cretinism. Deficiency or underproduction of thyroid hormones during fetal life or early infancy.
What disorder is caused by decreased blood glucose (sugar) levels and can lead to insulin shock? HYPOglycemia
How long should the MT wait to massage over an injection site. 24 hours...Clients with Type 1 diabetes have to inject insulin on a daily basis so find out where they inject it and avoid the area for 24 hours.
Kidney and heart disease, reduced sensitivity, vision problems, and peripheral vascular disease :these are all complications of what disorder? Diabetes mellitus
What are the 3 P's of Diabetes Mellitus? 1. Polyuria (excessive urination) 2. Polydipsia (excessive thirst)3. Polyphagia (excessive eating)
What is monitored if a client has Diabetes mellitus? Blood glucuse levels..."I have to test my blood sugar"
Another name for HYPOcortisolism (low amounts of coritsol in the blood)is _____________. Which is characterized by? Addison disease. Characterized by general weakness, hyperpigmentation of the skin and mucous membranes= Bronzing.
Another name for HYPERcortisolism (large amounts of coritsol form adrenal cortex) is ______________________. Which is characterized by? Cushing's disease. Characterized by round face and accumulation of fluids and fat on neck and upper back.
Thrush, jock itch, athlete's foot, and ringworm are all what type of infection? Fungal infections. These are common in clients with diabetes mellitus because fungi thrives in a sugary enviroment.
90% of people with diabetes mellitus are what type? a. Type 1 b. Type 2 c. gestational b. Type 2
What is a diabetic coma caused from? HYPERglycemia
Created by: cwitte
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