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ASMT- Russian #2
Russian info for final
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Russian sports massage will increase... | circulation, blood and lymph flow, heart and respiration rate, overall metabolism, ROM, speed of waste removal, speed of tissue regeneration |
Russian sports massage will decrease... | muscle fatigue, abnormal deposits in soft tissue, muscle tension, edema, chronic pain |
What are the 7 standard hand positions? | crescent, 4 fingertip, rake, thumb, open fist, palmar, ulnar |
Which strokes are stimulative? | petrissage, wringing, and percussion |
Which strokes are sedative? | effleurage, friction, and vibration |
What is the most influential stroke for the skin? | friction |
What is the most influential stroke for muscle? | petrissage |
What is the most influential stroke for joints, tendons, and ligaments? | friction |
In a non-specific RSM how many minutes are spent on the back? | 15 min |
In a non-specific RSM how many minutes are spent on the neck? | 5 min |
In a non-specific RSM how many minutes are spent on the superior limb (prone)? | 2.5 min |
In a non-specific RSM how many minutes are spent on the inferior limb (prone)? | 5 min |
In a non-specific RSM how many minutes are spent on the superior limb (supine)? | 2.5 min |
In a non-specific RSM how many minutes are spent on the inferior limb (supine)? | 5 min |
What are the general rules of RSM? | inside leg is always back, inside hand is tool, outside hand is support for medial and posterior surfaces, inside hand is support ofr lateral surfaces |
What are the exceptions to the general rules of RSM for supported thumb? | inside leg is always back, outside hand is tool, inside hand is support |
What are the exceptions to the general rules of RSM for ulnar? | outside hand is for medial and posterior surfaces, inside hand is for lateral surfaces, inside leg is always back no matter which hand you're using |
What are the first 5 guidelines for working with lymphatics in RSM? | do not work directly on large concentration of lymph nodes, work in segments; proximal then distal, do not cross flexor side of joints, can work extensor side of joints after segments are worked, must not be painful |
What are the other guidelines for working with lymphatics in RSM? | work side of trunk that is away from you, work extremity that is near you, do not use more than 3 diff strokes from the same group on the same segment, when performing non-specific RSM always follow order of strokes EWPFVP |
What is preparatory massage? | Can begin 6-8 hrs after injury has occured and will consist mainly of wringing and/or effleurage. Massage is performed on the undamaged area, proximal of an injury, while following the lymph flow. |
What is principal massage? | Consists mainly of effleurag and/or vibration. Massage is performed on the injured area, and always follows a preparatory massage. Initial sessions are light. |
What are some signs of over-training? | inability to sleep, shallow sleep, tired all the time, red eyes, loss of appetite, sour taste in mouth, decrease in reaction time, irritability, constant thirst, decrease in stamina, decrease in flexibility, depressed/unhappy |
What is the best stroke used to cover the whole back? | atlernating combo |
What is the length of movement when performing supported open fist friction? | length of segment |
What is the length of movement when performing crescent friction? | 1-4" |
What is the length of movement when performing 4-fingertip friction? | 1-4" |
What is the length of movement when performing rake friction? | 1" |
What is the length of movement when performing palmar friction? | 1-1 1/2 hands long |
What is the length of movement when performing ulnar friction? | 1-4" |
What is the length of movement when performing double sawing friction? | one hand length |
What is the length of movement when performing double crossing friction? | 1/2" |
Pulling petrissage that is performed on the same muscle is called what? | double ring |
Pulling petrissage that is performed on opposing muscles is called what? | double ordinary |
Which stroke takes up 60% of a non-specific RSM? | petrissage |
Which stroke takes up 15% of a non-specific RSM? | wringing |
Which stroke takes up 12% of a non-specific RSM? | friction |
Which stroke takes up 5% of a non-specific RSM? | effleurage |
Which two strokes take up 1% of a non-specific RSM? | vibration and percussion |