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WHAG-23a
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Taxes and Debt | created misery and the desire for revolution among Frenchmen |
Louis XVI | lacked management skills |
American Revolution | its success made French want to try something similar |
French Revolution | failed to improve government or society, killed thousands of innocent civilians |
Marie Antoinette | queen and wife of Louis XVI; perceived as self-indulgent |
Bastille | rioting revolutionaries killed guards and warden at this jail |
The Great Fear | first phase of French Revolution; houses burnt, civilians murdered |
Emmanuel-Joseph Sieyes | first leader of French Revolution |
Liberty, Equality, Fraternity | official slogan of French Revolution |
guillotine | thousands of ordinary people were murdered with this machine; the king and queen, too |
Jean-Paul Marat | wrote a revolutionary newspaper, demanding the death of anyone befriending the king |
Maximilien Robespierre | leader of later phase of French Revolution |
The Reign of Terror | Robespierre's method of managing the revolution by more executions |
Napoleon Bonaparte | people were so tired and scared of revolutionary violence that they let him be absolute ruler |
emperor | Napoleon declared himself to be this in 1804 |
1789 | French Revolution begins |
1799 | French Revolution ends |
nothing good | what the French Revolution accomplished |
Louisiana Territory | Napoleon sold this to Thomas Jefferson; it angered the British, and the French got cash |
conquering all of Europe | Napoleon's goal |
guerrilla warfare | how Spaniards resisted Napoleon |
freedom of speech | although the French Revolution started by promising this, it eventually destroyed this |