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Japanese Frayer Word
JAPANESE FRAYER MODEL WORDS FOR SOCIAL STUDIES
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Japanese Feudalism | In such a system, political power is diverted from a central monarch and control is divided up amongst wealthy landowners and warlords. |
Tokugawa Shogunate | A government that lasted from 1603 - 1868 that has shogun as the leaders. |
Meiji Restoration | In 1868 the Tokugawa shogun ("great general"), who ruled Japan in the feudal period, lost his power and the emperor was restored to the supreme position. |
Philippines | The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an archipelago country in Southeast Asia. In the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of 7,641 islands, with a total area of 300,000 square kilometers, |
Samurai | a member of a powerful military caste in feudal Japan, especially a member of the class of military retainers of the daimyos. |
Tokugawa Ieyasu | Tokugawa Ieyasu was the founder and first shōgun of the Tokugawa Shogunate of Japan, which ruled from 1603 until the Meiji Restoration in 1868. |
Second Sino - Japanese war | Second Sino-Japanese War, (1937–45), conflict that broke out when China began a full-scale resistance to the expansion of Japanese influence in its territory (which had begun in 1931). |
Battle of Iwo Jima | A battle in which the U.S. marines took control and captured Iwo Jima |
Daimyo | (in feudal Japan) one of the great lords who were vassals of the shogun. |
Bakufu | governments which ruled Japan from 1185 until 1868. |
Axis Powers | Coalition headed by Germany, Italy, and Japan that opposed the Allied Powers in World War II |
Kamikaze | (in World War II) a Japanese aircraft loaded with explosives and making a deliberate suicidal crash on an enemy target. |
Shogun | the title of the military rulers of Japan during most of the period spanning from 1185 to 1868. |
Trade Embargo | An embargo is a trade restriction, typically adopted by a government, a group of countries or an international organization as an economic sanction. |
Tripartite Pact | A pact between Italy, Germany, and Japan that agreed to deter the United states from combat. |
Hideki Tojo | The prime minister in japan that ordered Pearl Harbor |
Emperor | a sovereign ruler of great power and rank, especially one ruling an empire. |
Natural Resources | resources that didn't need to be changed to be used. |
Pearl Harbor | When Japan bombed a naval base in Hawaii |
Doolittle Raids | a U.S. air raid during World War II that targeted major cities in Japan. |
Nara Period | period in which the imperial government was at Nara, and Sinicization and Buddhism were most highly developed. |
Westernization | : conversion to or adoption of western traditions or techniques. |
Isoruku Yamamoto | Japanese admiral who planned the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 (1884-1943) |
Manhattan Project | an unprecedented, top-secret World War II government program in which the United States rushed to develop and deploy the world's first atomic weapons before Nazi Germany. |
Heian Period | the last division of classical Japanese history, running from 794 to 1185. |
Industrialization | the process of transforming the economy of a nation or region from a focus on agriculture to a reliance on manufacturing. |
War in the Pacific | major theatre of World War II that covered a large portion of the Pacific Ocean, East Asia, and Southeast Asia, |
Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima | the first instances of atomic bombs used against humans, killing tens of thousands of people, obliterating the cities, and contributing to the end of World War II. |
Samurai Culture | warriors of premodern Japan. |
Manchukuo Dynasty | a puppet state of the Empire of Japan in China and Inner Mongolia from 1932 until 1945. |
Battle of Okinawa | the last major battle of World War II — and the bloodiest of the Pacific campaign. |
Atomic Bombing of Nagasaki | the first instances of atomic bombs used against humans, killing tens of thousands of people, obliterating the cities, and contributing to the end of World War II |
Bushido | the code of the samurai, stressing unquestioning loyalty and obedience and valuing honor above life. |
Battle of Midway | an important naval battle of World War II, between the United States and the Empire of Japan. |
Manchuria | a region of NE China, historically the home of the Manchus, rulers of China from 1644 to 1912: |