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L and G
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Hammurabi | Leader of a city-state called Babylon. Developed laws known as Hammurabi’s Code with cruel punishments. His rules and laws were not always equal based on gender. |
Reign | To hold power or rule. |
Pharaoh | King of ancient Egypt. Most of the pyramids of ancient Egypt were built as tombs for the pharaohs. |
Hatshepsut | One of the few women to rule ancient Egypt. Helped Egypt prosper through trade. |
Ramses II | Held the second longest reign in ancient Egypt’s history. |
Emperor | The man who rules an empire. The head of an empire. |
Terracotta Warriors | A collection of clay statues to accompany and protect the tomb of China’s first emperor (Qin Shi Huangdi). |
Pericles | Leader of Athens during a time period called the “Golden Age”. Helped Athens prosper through trade and architecture. |
Parthenon | Temple built for the Greek goddess Athena. Built on an acropolis (protected area usually located on a hill). |
Tutankhamun | Pharoah who was well preserved and found by an archaeologist named Howard Carter. The tomb was untouched for hundreds of years. |
City States | An independent territory with its own rules and government. |
Athens | Greek city-state placed importance on art, education, and democracy. |
Spartans | Military focused Greek city state. |
Democracy | A government ruled by the people. Majority wins. Athens is known as the birthplace of democracy. |
Oligarchy | A small group of people having control of the country. |
Nationalism | A strong attachment to a particular country, or nation. It is also called patriotism. |
Alexandra the Great | Macedonian king who conquered the Persian Empire |
Hellenistic Era | The spread of Greek culture to east Asia. |