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Fiction Vocabulary
Important words to understand when reading fiction
Term | Definition |
---|---|
FICTION | prose writing that tells about imaginary or false characters and events |
CHARACTER | a person, animal, or thing that takes part in the action of the story |
CHARACTERIZATION | the act of creating or developing a character |
STATIC CHARACTER | a character that does not change in the story |
DYNAMIC CHARACTER | a character that changes throughout the story |
DIRECT CHARACTERIZATION | the author clearly states a character’s traits |
INDIRECT CHARACTERIZATION | the author gives clues about a character, but you have to decide what the character is like |
ANTAGONIST | a character or force in conflict with the main character |
PROTAGONIST | the main character in a story |
CLIMAX | the most exciting or suspenseful part of the story |
CONFLICT | a struggle or problem in a story |
DIALOGUE | a conversation between characters where quotation marks clarify speakers’ words |
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE | writing not meant to be interpreted literally |
FORESHADOWING | the use of word clues that help the reader to predict the future events in a story |
IMAGERY | the use of words to create pictures for the reader |
METAPHOR | two different objects are compared to each other |
SIMILE | two different objects are compared to each other using ‘like’ or ‘as’ |
TONE/MOOD | using details to create a specific feeling in a story |
PERSONIFICATION | a nonhuman object is given human characteristics |
PLOT | the events that take place in a story |
SETTING | the time and place of a story |
SYMBOL | a thing that represents or stands for something else |
THEME | the central message of a story |