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rock cycle vocab.

TermDefinition
basalt a dark , dense , igneous rock with a fine texture, found din oceanic crust
cementation the process in which minerals prepcipiate Into pores spaces between sediment grains and bind sediments together to form rocks.
compaction the process which sediments are pressed together under their own weight
deformation when rocks change shape due to stress
deposition process by which sediments is laid down in new locations.
erosion process by which rock,sand,and soil are broken down and carried away
granite a usually light colored igneous rock that is found in continental
igneous rock a type f of rock that forms from cooling of molten rock at or below the surface.
limestone a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals
mantle the layer of hot, solid material between earths crust and core
marble metamorphic rock that was once limestone
metamorphic rock rock that has been changed by heat and pressure
metamorphism the process by which rocks are changed in composture texture or structure by extreme heat and pressure.
mineral a naturally occurring solid that can form by inorganic processes and has a crystal structure and a definite chemical composition
quartzite a metamorphic rock that formed from sandstone
sandstone a sedimentary rock made of sand held together by a natural cement
sediment small, solid piece of material that come from rocks or living things.
rock cycle a series of processes on the surface and inside earth that slowly changed rocks from one kind to another.
sedimentary rock a type of rock that forms when particles from other rocks or the remains of plants and animals are pressed and cemented together
sedimentation the building up layers of small particles like sand or mud.
shale a rock with fine grain formed from clay mud or slit
slate a type of metamorphic rock that was once shale rock and other materials on the earths surface
weathering the breaking down of rocks and other materials on the earths surface
uplift the rising of regions of the earths crust to higher elevations
Created by: user-1717925
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