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PHYS SCI STUDY GUIDE
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Require positive and negative (opposite) charges | Ionic Bonds |
Require sharing of electrons | Covalent Bonds |
What holds atoms or ions together | Chemical Bonds |
What are the characteristics of a double bond? | Stronger and shorter than single bonds; uses 4 electrons |
Rule for writing formulas for a binary ionic compound. | Use the simplest whole number ratio of cations and anions that will give an electrically neutral compound |
Group number = | # of Valence Electrons |
What is the octet rule? | Atoms like to have a noble gas configuration (Eight valence electrons) |
Subscript indicates... | How many of each atom or ions are present |
Chemical formula tells us... | Number and type of each atom in a compound |
Properties of an Ionic Compound... | High melting point, transfer of electrons, electrolytes |
Suffix for Binary Ionic Compounds | -ide |
What is the metallic ion in the compound CuCl2? | Cu2+ |
The sum of the charge between two atoms or ions must equal ____ in order for them to form a stable ionic compound. | Zero |