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7th Geology 2024
Plate Tectonics,Succession, Ground & Surface water
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Lichen | a pioneer species on a volcanic island |
Primary | The type of succession that occurs after a volcano |
Secondary | The type of succession that occurs on land where there has been a forest fire |
Grass | A pioneer species of secondary succession |
Soil | Something that Primary succession doesn’t begin with |
ClimaxCommunity | The end result of succession |
Equilibrium | When _____ occurs in and area, succession stops happening |
divergent | Type of plate boundary in which the plates are separating |
convergent | Type of plate boundary in which the plates are colliding |
subduction | When 2 plates collide and one plate is forced under another |
fault | A crack in the Earth’s crust |
geology | The study of the earth; what it is made of and the processes that effect it |
continentaldrift | The idea proposed by Alfred Wegner |
contour | _______ lines connect areas on a map with equal elevation |
topographic | A flat map that shows relief |
elevation | What is relief on a map |
contourinterval | The change in elevation from one contour line to the next |
steepslope | Closely spaced contour lines on a map indicate this |
islands | The result of a tectonic plate moving over a hot spot or a plume |
profile | A view or picture from the side |
Transform | a tectonic plate boundary where the plates slide past one another |
relief | elevation on a map |
pangaea | The name of the supercontinent that may have existed 200 million years ago |
ridge | A crustal feature formed in the middle of the Atlantic ocean by a divergent boundary |
foldedmountains | A crustal feature formed by the convergence of 2 continental plates |
harryhess | The man who discovered that the sea floor was spreading |
Alfredwegener | The man who couldn’t show how continents move to support his theory of continental drift |
water | the single greatest agent of erosion |
mesosaurus | prehistoric lizard fossils found in both South America & Africa |
glossopteris | prehistoric fern fossil found in India and Antarctica |
lithosphere | The layer of the Earth consisting of the upper mantle and earth’s crust |
depression | another name for a hole in the ground |