click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Interwar Period
History
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Mao Zedong | A communist who believed in seeking support from peasant masses (led the Long March) |
Amritsar Massacre | Troops fired on the unarmed crowd after protesters gathered in Amritsar |
Mahatma Gandhi | A non-violent protest leader among the Indians |
Dandi Salt March | In attempt to disobey the British oppression, Gandhi took salt from the seashore and others followed |
Vladimir Lenin | Served as the first and founding head of government of Soviet Russia and of the Soviet Union - led the Bolshevik Revolution |
Civil Disobedience | The active, professed refusal of a citizen to obey certain laws, demands, orders or commands of a government without violence |
Franklin D. Roosevelt | Expanded the role of government to correct the New Deal. |
Great Depression | The longest and deepest downturn in the history of the United States and the modern industrial economy. |
Joseph Stalin | Leader of the Soviet Union after Lenin - used Five-Year-Plans and terroristic methods to control workers and the economy |
Weimar Republic | The Third Reich in Germany where some people were nationalists and some were socialists - many small political parties fought for power: rise of communist support, blamed for Versailles Treaty, hyperinflation (printed more money), Great Depression |
Adolf Hitler | The people were desperate for a solution - legally came to power out of fear a communist leader would take control (he was liked by the people) |
Totalitarian State | A form of government that prohibits all opposition parties, outlaws individual and group opposition to the state and its claims, and exercises an extremely high if not complete degree of control and regulation over public and private life. |
May Fourth Movement | A set of protests led by intellectuals who didn’t want China to be given away after the Twenty-One Demands. |
Benito Mussolini | Dictator of Italy - put Italy in a totalitarian state |
Facism | A type of government in which the people are completely loyal to the state under a single dictator - appealing to people as fascists claimed to take action and make change |
Inflation | When such a great amount of money is produced that the value decreases - the change from economic deflation to inflation caused the Great Depression |
Existentialism | A form of philosophical questions that explores the issue of human existence through meaning, purpose, and value. (writing) |
Sigmund Freud | A psychoanalyst who is best known for inventing and developing the technique of psychoanalysis which is a set of techniques that deal with the unconscious mind in order to treat mental disorders. |
Albert Einstein | A physicist who is best known for developing the theory of relativity. |
Surrealism | An art form that expresses the unconscious mind. (art) |