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science
module 8
Question | Answer |
---|---|
if speed of an object doubles, what happens to its KE? | KE quadruples |
Friction causes KE to be converted into... | thermal energy |
how is work output of a machine related to its work input | work output is always less than work input |
what is the output force of a machine with a mechanical advantage much larger than 1 | the output force is larger than its input force |
KE(J)= | 1/2 x m x v2 (mass, speed) |
PE(J)= | m x g x h (mass, hight above the earth, and acceleration due to gravity) |
Work(J)= | F x D (force, distance) |
Power(W)= | W/T (Work, Time) |
AMA= | Output force/Input force |
IMA= | Input distance/Output distance |
Efficiency= | Work output/Work input x 100% |