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World Civ Test 1

Questions from test 1

QuestionAnswer
Who moved the Imperial capital of Japan from Kyoto to Edo (present day Tokyo)? Shogun Tokugawa
What did the global cold spell cause on earth? More than 1 answer An increase in the size of the Sahara Desert and Loss in food production
Why was sugar considered a "killing" crop? All of these (European diseases, Tropical diseases, Tropical heat)
What happened to Ming China during the Little Ice Age? (more than one answer) The Manchu conquered China and began the Qing Dynasty and Famine pushed China into crisis and the Chinese believed the Emperor had lost the "Mandate of Heaven."
The creator of the "scientific method" was: Sir Francis Bacon
Which crop created the most profit for Europeans in the Americas? Sugar
Which two inventions did the Chinese come up with before the Europeans? Printing press and Gunpowder
Which philosophe's book, The Wealth of Nations, argued that government should stay out of interferring with the economy and use laissez faire methods. It helped end mercantilist policies. Adam Smith
Sufis were: Islamic mystics who stressed comtemplation and ecstasy through poetry, music & dance. They made great missionaries for Islam.
Which of the following European countries did the Enlightenment affect more (more than one)? Britain and The Netherlands
In Tokugawa Japan a new, wildly popular among the non-elite, theater was created called: Kabuki
Who were the Mamluks? Arabic for owned, these military men ruled Egypt under an Ottoman governor who was a figurehead.
The Ottoman delight for luxury is shown in their selection of a symbol for use everywhere in Ottoman society, it was: The Tulip
The first European nation involved in the African slave trade was: Portugal
Which empires suffered revolt and failure during the Little Ice Age? (more than one answer) Safavid empire and Ming China
The first Shiia Islamic empire was: The Safavids
What African country was able to keep Portuguese slave traders from raiding their country until their Queen died? Kongo
This philosophe argued that divine monarchy was a myth and that people had the right to rebel as a tyrranical government that had broken the social contract. John Locke
Most enslaved Africans to the Americans came from what area of Africa? West Africa
After the Seven Years War, 1756-1763 (French & Indian in America), who became the dominant colonial power? Britain
He published Principia Mathematica in which he set forth his findings on the laws of motion and gravity. Sir Isaac Newton
Which European country was first in creating a chartered company that dominated trade in Southeast Asia? The Dutch
What percent of the Native American population was decimated within the first 100–150 years following 1492? 80-95%
How were the European countries (West) finally able to catch and pass the East (Islam/China) in science & knowledge during the Enlightenment? New ideas and knowledge disturbed the established powers of the Islamic and Chinese world.
What was the Epic of Sundiata? The creation tale of Mali.
Which country served as a model to other European countries as a "absolute monarchy?" France
The main religion of Japan was: Shinto
The Safavid Shahs wished to show absolute authority and accessibility. They did this by: Designing the government buildings in the capital of Isfahan to be open to the outside.
The Celai Revolt took place in: Central Anatolia
Bioprospecting was: The taking of botanical information from one place and using it in another, thereby adding value to it.
Which sect developed in the Mughal empire as a combination of Islam and Hindu? Sikhs
What global event caused problems around the world from 1620-1680? The Little Ice Age
The major item of trade from North America to Europe was? Beaver furs
What was one of the more negative, developed ideas from the Enlightenment? A scientific look at race
Which power & culture in the world was the most diverse? Mughal empire
What was a major factor in pushing the European nations to a pursue of knowledge? New knowledge was seen as giving them an edge against their fellow European rivals.
In West African countries, people who were wealthy displayed their status with the wearing of: Kente cloth
In 1500 the most dynamic cultures in the world were located in: Asia
Which culture's arts were the least influenced by other regions of the world? Africa
Ulama were: Islamic jurists who stressed tradition and religious law. They interpreted the Quran.
Created by: calebom0831
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