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+ Skeletal System
Anatomy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A hinge joint allows for | flexion. extention |
| A saddle joint allows for | flexion, extention, abduction. adduction |
| A ball and socket joint allows for | circumduction, flexion, extention, abduction, adduction |
| Another name for a condyloid joint | ellipsoid |
| A pivot joint allows for | rotation |
| A ellipsoidal joint allows for | flexion. extention. abduction. adduction. circumduction |
| Bones store | minerals: calcium and phosphate growth factor |
| Calcium in the bone is used for | muscle contraction |
| Phosphate is the bones provudes the body | production of ATP |
| Growth factor being stored in the bone assists the body by | bone growth kidney function |
| The functional unit of the bone is the | osteon |
| Lengthening of the bone occurs in the | epiphyseal plate |
| Formation of the primary growth center occurs in the | diaphysis |
| Formation of the secondary growth center occurs in the | epiphysis |
| What are 3 stimulus' to engage bone remodeling | Injury, stress, hormone |
| force and ROM possible at a joint is dependent on | shape of joint surface pliability of tendons and ligaments relaxation of muscles that oppose the movement angle of muscle attachment |
| Aging effects the skeletal system how? | Bones thin with age Epidermis thins Less adipose tissue melanocytes reduce |
| What effect does massage have on the skeletal system? | Improves muscle stretching - reducing ligament tears improves lubrication of synovial joint capsules Break down adhesions Increase in bone circulation assisting osteoblast production |
Created by:
Zenfenn
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