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Stone Age- Kinzinger
Early Humans and the Stone Age
Question | Answer |
---|---|
homo erectus | Means "upright man." Lived from approx. 1.6 million to 250,000 BC |
homo sapiens | the primate species to which modern humans belong; humans regarded as a species. Lived from approx. 4,000 BC to present time |
hunter-gatherer | is a human living in a society in which most or all food is obtained by foraging (collecting wild plants and pursuing wild animals.) |
archaeologist | a person who studies human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains |
domestication | the process of taming an animal or the cultivation of a plant for food |
climate change | a change in global or regional climate patterns |
the Stone Age | a prehistoric period when weapons and tools were made of stone or organic materials, such as bone, wood, or horn |
Paleolithic Period | the early phase of the Stone Age, lasting about 2.5 million years, when primitive stone tools were used |
Mesolithic Period | Middle phase of the Stone Age- approx. 10,000 BC to 6,000 BC |
Neolithic Period | Later phase of the Stone Age- approx. 8,000 BC to 3,000 BC where only homo sapiens lived |
hominids | of erect primate mammals that include recent humans together with extinct ancestral and related forms |
homo habilis | lived from approx. 2.5 million to 1.5 million. Early form of hominids, first to use stone tools |