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bio evolution unit
Question | Answer |
---|---|
pinky finger | small population size |
ring finger | non-random mating |
middle finger | mutations |
pointer finger | immigration |
thumb finger | natural selection |
VISTA V | variation |
VISTA I | inhertitence |
VISTA S | selection |
VISTA T | Time |
VISTA A | adaptation |
Reproductive Isolation | Separation of species or populations so that they cannot interbreed and produce fertile offspring |
temporal isolation | form of reproductive isolation in which two populations reproduce at different times |
geographic isolation | form of reproductive isolation in which two populations are separated physically by geographic barriers such as rivers, mountains, or stretches of water |
mechanical isolation | body differences prevent fertilization |
habitat isolation | populations live in different habitats and do not meet |
gametic isolation | Sperm of one species may not be able to fertilize eggs of another species |
charles darwin | English natural scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection |
alfred russel wallace | British naturalist who developed a hypothesis of natural selection similar to Darwin's |
homology | similarity resulting from common ancestry |
DNA evidence | biological evidence |
geographical evidence | evidence based on characteristics of a habitat or land area |
fossil evidence | looking at historical organisms for change and similarities to present day organisms |
Tanzania | where Laetoli footprints were found |
Mary Leaky | An archaeologist who found bones in East Africa were believed that the bones belonged to a hominid. |
australopithecus afarensis | An early australopithecine from East Africa that had a brain size equivalent to a modern chimpanzee's and is thought to be a direct human ancestor. |
tiktaalik | has both fish and tetrapod characters -> transitional form between lobe-fin fish and earliest terrestrial tetrapods |
good luck | yay |