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EWG M14 Terminology
Terms and meanings
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Indus River | a major south-flowing river in South Asia |
Harappa | ancient city from the Indus River Valley. |
Mohenjo-Daro | one of largest settlements of the Harappan civilization |
Sanskrit | the most important language of ancient India |
caste system | the division of Indian society into groups based on birth or occupation |
reincarnation | the process of birth, death, and rebirth of soul |
karma | the effects that good or bad actions have on a person's soul |
nonviolence | the avoidance of violent actions |
fasting | going without food |
meditation | the focusing of the mind on spiritual things |
nirvana | a state of perfect peace |
missionaries | people who work to spread their religious beliefs |
Langar | a Sikh community kitchen |
gurdwara | Sikh place of worship |
mercenaries | hired soldiers |
edicts | laws |
metallurgy | the science of working with metals |
alloy | A mixture of two or more metals |
inoculation | the practice of injecting a person with a small dose of a virus to help him or her build a defense to a disease |
Hindu-Arabic numerals | the number system we use today; it was created by Indian scholars during the Gupta dynasty |