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Imperialism Qs
Midyear Prep
Question | Answer |
---|---|
1. How did Napoleon’s conquest of Europe lead to 3 new political philosophies and rampant nationalism? (Hint: Look at the graphic organizer you completed about the Congress of Vienna.) | |
2a. How did the Industrial Revolution drive many Europeans and Americans to engage in imperialism and subjugate much of the rest of humanity? | |
2b. How and why did many Europeans and Americans justify global imperialism in the 19th and early 20th centuries? | |
3a. How did imperial governments control their colonial subjects and why did different countries choose different methods of governance? | |
3b. Why did imperial governments and officials often use violence against the people they colonized? {control, profit from forced labor, feelings of racial and moral superiority} | |
4. How did people in colonies resist imperial governments? (Hint: Think about the readings you did as a group.) | |
5a. What were the most important raw materials and strategic benefits European nations gained by colonizing Africa? | Due to cheap labour of Africans, Europeans easily acquired products like oil, ivory, rubber, palm oil, wood, cotton and gum. |
5b. How did European divisions of Africa lead to long-lasting problems between groups of Africans? | |
6a. What were the most important raw materials and strategic benefits European nations and the United States gained by colonizing China? | |
6b. How did European and American businesses, religious missionaries, and ordinary citizens of those countries lead to instability and the eventual end of dynastic rule in China? | |
7a. What were the most important raw materials and strategic benefits European nations gained by colonizing India? | |
7b. Compare and contrast the benefits and damages Britain’s presence in “the British raj” did to the people who lived there? {This is really more of a philosophical question for you right now.} | |
8a. What were the most important raw materials and strategic benefits European nations gained by colonizing the Islamic world? | |
8b. Why was Egypt, in particular, so important to European and American governments? | |
9. What were the most important raw materials and strategic benefits European nations gained by colonizing what was then called French Indochina or the Dutch East Indies? |