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Final
World History First Semester Final Exam Study Guide.
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Neolithic Revolution definition? | the period during which early people domesticated animals and learned how to farm, allowing them to transition from nomadic living into settlement life. |
Where/why humans began to form permanent settlements? | Was to mainly be near the areas of resources and be by the rivers. |
Definitions of democracy? | all citizens directly take part in running the government (Athens) |
Definitions of republic? | citizens elect people to represent them and run the government. (Rome United States) |
what was the ways that Ancient Greeks and Romans have influenced the modern Western Civilizations? | The reasoning was the study of History. The Pythagorean Theorem, Latin Alphabet,Christianity and the 365-day Calendar. |
Who is the bottom of the pyramid? | Peasants and the Serfs. |
What do the Peasants and the Serfs do? | work on the land and pays the rent in the form of goods and services. |
Whos above the Peasants and the Serfs box? | Knights and Lesser Nobles. |
What does the knights and lesser nobles do? | pledges loyalty to overlord and provides military services. |
who's above the knights and lesser nobles? | High ranking nobles |
What does the high ranking nobles do? | pledges loyalty to overlord and provides military services. |
Whos at the top of the pyramid? | Monarchs: Kings and Queens |
What does the Monarchs and Kings and Queens do | They controls all of the land, give portions of it to the vassals in exchange for their loyalty. |
What led to the growth of towns and cities of Medieval towns and cities? | Was to increase trading with the East following the Crusades. |
Money Economy? | exchange money for trades. |
What was the Middle Class? | They lived in the towns and wealth came from the money economy. |
what was the development of Universities for? | was to demand literate and educated people. it also led to the creation of the Universities across Europe. |
How did the changes in the late middle age contributed to the outbreak of the Black Death Plague? | was to increase the trades and the traveling. Coupled the poor sanitary conditions in the town to helped facilitate the outbreak of the Black Death Plague. |
Definition of Renaissance? | A period of the cultural reawakening in Europe that is viewed by historians as the beginning of the Modern Era. |
Humanism philosophy of the renaissance was? | To emphasized the classical learning, secularism and the individualism seeking fulfillment in the daily life and personal improvement. |
The humanist belief was? | To make you a ideal person was to one who excelled in many different activities Renaissance Man. |
How did humanism influenced? | Was to changed the arts by painting, sculpture, literature and other things. |
The Renaissance did what in the year of 1400s? | created the printing press |
The important scholars of the Northern Renaissance was? | Desiderius Erasmus & Thomas More. |
What was the Christian humanism was? | To inform the church and believed that studying the oldest scriptures was the best way to achieve this goal. |
How did renaissance helped to the reformation was? | Humanism and satanism. |
Who started the reformation and why/how it started? | Martin Luther started it. 95 Thesis and translate the bible. |
King Henry VII was? | To get a divorce on his wife |
the overalls outcomes of the Protestant Reformation? | To political tension and the 1st amendment. |
How the heiers of king Henry VIII dealt with the reglion? | was to prosected and mordam approach it. |
In a constructed response of about a paragraph in length, compare and contrast the Italian Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance, citing specific historical examples to support your claims? | The Renaissance was the period of time that drastically changed Europe. It was the rebirth of learning the Ancient Rome culture and philosophy. The Italians were more forced on the upper class with the elboarte of arts. The Northern Renaissance was in |