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Chapter_35_Voc
American Pageant 12th edition vocabulary
Question | Answer |
---|---|
International economic conference on stablizing currency that was sabotaged by FDR. | London Economic Conference |
FDR's repudiation of Theodore Roosevelt's corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, stating his intention to work cooperatively with Latin American Nations. | Good Neighbor Policy. |
Conflict between the rebel Fascist forces of General Francisco Franco and the Loyalist government that severely tested U.S. neutrality legislation. | Spanish Civil War. |
major American Pacific naval base devasted in a surprise attack in december 1941. | Pearl Harbor. |
Commenist naton invaded by Hitler in June 1941 that was also aided by American lend-lease. | Soviet Union. |
Controversial 1941 law that made America the "arsenal of democracy" by providing supposed temporary military assistance to Britain. | lend-lease. |
Leading U.S. group advocating that American support for Britain in the fight against Hitler. | Committee to Defend America by Aiding the Allies. |
Nation to which the U.S. promised independence in the Tydings-McDuffie Act of 1934. | Philippines. |
Roosevelt's 1937 speech that proposed strong U.S. measures against overseas aggressors. | Quarantine Speech. |
Term for the British-French policy of attempting to prevent war by granting German demands. | appeasement. |
Leading isolationist group advocatingthat America focus on continental defense and Non-involvement with the European war. | America First. |
U.S. destroyer sunk br German submarines off the coast of Iceland in October 1941, with the loss of over a hundred men. | Reuben James. |
European diplomatic conference in 1938 where Britain and France conceded to Hitler's demands for Czechoslovakia. | Munich. |
A series of laws enacted by congress in the mid-1939s that attempted to prevent any American involvemant in future overseas wars. | Neutrality Acts. |
U.S.-British agreement of august 1941 to promote democracy and establisg a new international organization for peace. | Atlantic Charter. |
Courageous prime minister who led Britain's lonely resistance to Hitler. | Winston Churchill |
Leader of the "America First" organization and chief spokesman for U.S. isolationism. | Charles A. Lindbergh |
Fascist rebel against the Spanish Loyalist government. | Francisco Franco |
East European nation whose september 1939 invasion by Hitler set off World War II in Europe. | Poland |
Russian dictator who first helped Hitler destroy Poland before becoming a victim of Nazi aggression in 1941. | Stalin |
FDR's secretary of state, who promoted reciprocal trade agreemants, especially with Latin America. | Cordell Hull |
The lesser partner of the Rome-berlin Axis who invaded Ethiopia and joined the war against France and Britain. | Benito Mussolini |
Small East European democracy betrayed into Hitler's hands at Munich. | Czechoslovakia |
North Atlantic nation near whose waters U.S. destroyers came under Nazi submarine attack. | Iceland |
Site of a noavel base where Japan launched a devastating surprise attack on the United states. | Hawaii |
Nation whose sudden fall to Hitler in 1940 pushed the United States closer to direct aid to Britain. | France |
Instigator of 1934 Senate hearings that castigated World War I munitions manufactures as "merchants of death". | Gerald Nye |
Fanatical Fascist leader of Germany whose aggressions forced the United States to abandon it's neutrality. | Adolf Hitler |
Dynamic dark horse republican presidential nominee who attacked FDR only on domestic policy. | Wendell Wilkie |
African nation invaded by an Italian dictator in 1935. | Ethiopia |