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Civil War Era Review

Quiz Prep for the Civil War unit

QuestionAnswer
This act of congress in 1820 determined that no new slave states north of the 36 N line of latitude could be added to the United States. Missouri Compromise
This act of congress revoked the previous ruling and determined that new states could decide for themselves whether slavery would be legal or not in their state. Kansas Nebraska Act
This supreme court case ruled that slaves were not citizens and that states could not prohibit slavery as it was a implied right in the constitution. Dred Scott v Sanford
This siege of a fort on the Mississippi River gave control of the river to the Union and separated the Confederacy in half. Vicksburg
This was the largest and northernmost battle of the Civil War and served as the turning point after which the North began to take control of the conflict Gettysburg
This senator ran against Abraham Lincoln in the presidential election of 1860 and argued for states' rights to decide for themselves on the issue of slavery Stephen Douglas
This former senator was president of the Confederate States of America Jefferson Davis
This war between the U.S. and it's southern neighbor from 1846-1848 ended in the treaty of Guadeloupe Hidalgo and developed much of the experience of generals who fought in the Civil War Mexican American War
This state won a revolution from Mexico and became it's own republic before joining the United States in 1845. Texas
The states of Oregon, Idaho, and Washington were bought from the British by this president James K Polk
After defeating Mexico by capturing Mexico City, the United States paid 15 million dollars (and forgave Mexican debt) for the territory that became these three states. California, New Mexico, Arizona
Slavery became profitable again and experienced a resurgence because of this invention by Eli Whitney in 1794 Cotton Gin
Name 3 inventions during the Civil War era that changed the world Railroad, Telegraph, Interchangeable Parts
This actor shot and killed Abraham Lincoln while attending a play in 1865 John Wilkes Booth
This president founded the modern democratic party, dissolved the national bank and relocated most of the remaining native Americans in the South to the Oklahoma territory. Andrew Jackson
This confederate bombardment in South Carolina marked the beginning of the Civil War Fort Sumter
This general and later president was the leader of the Union in the final years of the Civil War Ulysses S. Grant
This president, who had served as a general in the War of 1812, died of pneumonia only 30 days after his inauguration. William Henry Harrison
This president was the first vice president to take over for a president in U.S. history John Tyler
This president took over for Zachary Taylor after Taylor died in office. Millard Fillmore
This president developed the idea behind the democratic party and was it’s second president, but suffered from an economic collapse largely caused by his predecessor Martin Van Buren
This president was largely depressed and absent due to the death of his son, further exacerbating the tensions that led to the Civil War Franklin Pierce
This president, a former ambassador to England, was largely content to see the south secede and did little to discourage the Civil War James Buchanan
The Trail of Tears is the common name for the removal of this tribe from their native lands to reservations in Oklahoma under Andrew Jackson, in violation of Supreme Court rulings The Cherokee
This highly successful southern general surrendered the Confederate army at Appomattox Courthouse in 1865 Robert E. Lee
This Executive order, signed in 1863, freed slaves living in the Confederacy as a wartime measure to weaken the south The Emancipation Proclamation
This constitutional act, passed through Congress in 1865 just before the end of the War, abolished slavery in the United States. The 13th Amendment
This lawyer gained national prominence for his anti-slavery arguments in his debates with Stephen Douglas in the Illinois Senate election. Abraham Lincoln
Created by: dosselaer
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