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Lab DX
B2 Lab DX Disease profiles, Organ panels, anemias, normal values
Question | Answer |
---|---|
erythrocyte count | 4 to 6 million/mm3 |
hemoglobin | 15grams % |
hematocrit | 35-55% |
sed rate | <15-20mm/hr |
platelet count | 150000 to 350000 |
mcv | 82-98 microns |
mean corpuscular hemoglobin | 27-31 picograms |
mchc - hemoglobin content in cell; | 32-36% |
normocytic normocromic anemia | acute hemorrhage |
microcytic, hypochromic anemia | Fe deficiency |
macrocytic, normochromic anemia | megaloblastic , folate/b-12 deficiency, pernicious |
high amylase/lipase | pancreas |
alk phos | parathyroid |
acid phos, PSA | prostate |
BUN, creatinine, uric acid | Kidney |
cortisol, steroids | adrenal cortex |
AST, CPK, LDH | Heart |
bilirubin, ALT, GGT, alk phos | Liver |
CPK | muscle |
T3, T4 | Thyroid |
alk phos, phos, calcium | skeletal (bone) |
Norm Urine 24 hr vol | 800-2000 ml |
Norm Urine Spec Grav | 1.01-1.03 |
Norm Urine pH | 4.6-8 (6) |
cloudy urine w/pus and WBC's | pyelonephritis |
protein and RBC's/cloudy urine | glomerulonephritis |
yellow urine | urochromes |
red | G.U. bleeding |
brown/yellow to green/yellow | bilirubin (obstructive jaundice) |
orange | urobilinogen (hemolytic jaundice) |
milky white urine | nitrites/ bacterial inf |
Schilling test | Pernicious anemia |
benzidine and guaiac | peptic ulcer |
HLAb8 | DISH |
HLAb27 | A.S., P.A., Reiters, Chrohns |
ANA | SLE |
ASO titre | Strep |
E.L.I.S.A. | AIDS |
Western Blot | AIDS |
Mantoux test | TB |