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Egypt
vocab and facts | Definitions and answers |
---|---|
Cataracts | Strong rapids. |
Delta | A triangle-shaped area of land made of soil deposited by a river |
Pharaoh | The title used by the rivers of Egypt. |
Dynasty | A serious of rulers from the same family. |
Old kingdom | A period in Egyptian history that lasted from about 2,700 B.C. |
Nobles | People from rich and powerful families. |
Mummies | Specially treated bodies wrapped in cloth. |
Pyramids | Huge stone tombs with four triangle shaped walls that met in a point on top. |
Middle Kingdom | A period of order and stability that lasted until 1750 B.C. |
New Kingdom | The period during which Egypt reached the height of it´s power and glory. |
Hieroglyphics | Egyptian writing system. |
papyrus | A long-lasting, paper-like material made from reeds. |
Rosetta stone | A stone slab inscribed with the bodies of lions and heads of other animals or humans. |
Obelisk | A tall, four-sided pillar that is pointed on top. |
Theocracy | A government that recognizes god or a god as the ultimate authority. |
Trade routes | Paths followed by traders |
What continent is Egypt located on? | Africa |
was the twelve ruler. died when he was eighteen. | King Tutankhamen |
How many feet high was the great pyramid? | 480 feet high |
How any limestone blocks are on the great pyramid? | 2,300,000 limestone blocks. |
Why did Egyptians mummify their bodies? | So they can save there body and there spirit can find them. |
What sea does the Nile empty (flow) in to? | Mediterranean sea. |
Name two pharaohs whose tombs were found there. | Rameses V11 and Setill |
Describe what the sphinx looks like. | Lion with a human head. |
Pharaohs were not only the rulers of Egypt they were also considered what? | gods. |
Sphinxes | Imaginary creatures with the bodies of lions and heads of other animals or humans. |
Trade network | A system of people in different lands who trade goods. |
What were the significant events that occurred in the old kingdom? | 02890 B.C Egypt's first dynasty under King Menus united upper and lower Egypt. |
What did Egypt conquer during this time? | Conquered Nubia,Period of order and stability,mid 1500 B.C Ahmose united Egypt. |
What was this period known for? | A time of expansion and prosperity. |