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Lesson 1 med terms

TermDefinition
gaster- stomach
gastric pertaining to the stomach
gasterenteric pertaining to the stomach and intestines;pertaining to the digestive system
cardi- heart
cardiac pertaining to the heart
cardiology the study of the heart
megal- enlarged
adenomegaly enlargement of a gland
cardiomegaly enlargement of the heart
-itis inflammation
rhinitis inflammation of the nose
angiitis inflammation of the vessels
dermat- skin
dermal pertaining to the skin
dermatopathy any disease of the skin
plast- plastic repair
anioplasty plastic repair of the vessel
gingivopasty plastic repair of the gums
cerebr- the brain
cerebral pertaining to the brain
cerebrum the main part of the brain
arthr- a joint
arthral pertaining to a joint
arthrotomy cutting into or incision of a joint
blephar- the eyelid
blepharitis the inflammation of the eyelid
blepharectomy surgical removal of all or part of the eyelid
-ectomy surgical removal
adenectomy surgical removal of a gland
angiectomy surgical removal of the vessel
enter- the intestines
enteral pertaining to the intestines
gastroenter the stomach and intestines
gingiv- gums
gingivae gums of the mouth
gingivitis inflammation of the gums of the mouth
hepat- liver
hepatology the study of the liver
hepomalatia softening of the liver
-malacia soft
adenomalacia softening of a gland
cereromalacia softening of the brain (cerebrum)
nephr- kidney
nephric pertaining to the kidney
nephrosis enlargement of the kidney
-ologist a specialist in the study of-
cardiologist specialist of the heart
rhinologist specialist of the nose
-ology study of
nephrology the field of medicine dealing with the heart, its functions and its diseases
deratology the study of the skin
-oma a tumor
cerebroma an abnormal mass of brain tissue
angioma a tumor which tends to be made up of blood vessels
-osis condition of disease
gastrosis a condition of the stomach
enterosis a condition of the intestines
-ostomy cutting into
hepatotonomy surgical incision of the liver
gastrotonomy surgical incision of the liver
path- disease
rinopathy any disease of the nose
nephropathy any disease of the kidney
rhin- the nose
rhinal pertaining to the nose
rhinology the study of the nose
spasm involuntary contraction
angiospasm body passage spasm
blepharospasm muscle spasm
-ic, -al, -ac pertaining to
-ical pertaining to
-y to act of or result of an action; a condition or quality
-ia a disease; an unhealthy state or condition
-um noun ending; used to form the name of a thing from the root
-is noun ending; used to form the name of a thing from the root
Created by: kyraalese
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