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11th Grade GAW

Definitions and sentences for 11th grade GAW vocabulary list

TermDefinition
ADROIT ə-ˈdrȯit Having or showing skill, cleverness, or resourcefulness in handling situations (adjective) Because Leonard is adroit at mental calculations, he is able to effortlessly solve complicated math problems.
ALTRUISTIC altro͞oˈistik Devoted to the wellbeing of others in a way that isn't for personal gain or selfish reasons (adjective) Kelly is always looking out for her siblings. She's very altruistic.
APOCRYPHAL Inauthentic or false (adjective) The rumor was apocryphal.
ARABLE ˈerəb(ə)l Capable of producing crops (adjective), Land that can be or is good for growing (noun) This land is very rocky and not arable at all.
ASCETIC əˈsedik A person that restricts their material satisfaction and denies themselves things life has to offer due to religious reasons (noun) Carrie is an ascetic but especially so when fasting during Lent.
AVIARY ˈāvēˌerē A large cage or room or enclosure where birds are kept. (noun) The zoo has a wonderful aviary where you can see some very colorful birds
BUTTRESS ˈbətrəs A structure that is built against a wall or building to support it or give it strength (noun) This wall might fall over soon. We might want to set up a buttress.
CELERITY səˈlerədē Speed in human action or motion (noun) The surgeon needed to work with celerity and precision to complete the surgury successfully.
COMMENSURATE kəˈmensərət Corresponding in size or degree; in proportion (adjective). Grades will be commensurate with effort.
CONJUGAL ˈkänjəɡəl Relating to marriage or the relationship of a married couple (adjective). The couple looked forward to a conjugal life.
CONUNDRUM kəˈnəndrəm A confusing and difficult problem or question (noun). The essay prompt caused quite the conundrum.
CREDULOUS ˈkrejələs Having or showing too great a readiness to believe things (adjective). Harley's credulity led him to believe that the moon was really made of cheese.
DIATRIBE ˈdīəˌtrīb A forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something (noun). She went into a long diatribe against the lack of action taken by politicians.
DISCURSIVE dəˈskərsiv Digressing from subject to subject (adjective). He usualy seems to be discursive, but recently he has been quite straight forward.
DISPARAGE dəˈsperij Regard or represent as being of little worth (verb). She often tried to disparage her sibblings.
EMANATE (eməˌnāt) VERB Give out or emit (something abstract but perceptible). Originate from; be produced by. Ex: As soon as he entered, the man emanated a powerful light that filled each corner of the room.
EMULATE (ˈemyəˌlāt) VERB Match or surpass (a person or achievement), typically by imitation. Ex: Despite her efforts, she emulated her sister the way children lag behind their parents in the snow; tracing their footsteps, avoiding stepping in snow that hasn't been touched yet, trying to widen their strides to match their father's pace.
ENIGMATIC (ˌenəɡˈmadik) ADJECTIVE Difficult to interpret or understand; mysterious. Ex: He stared at the painting with an enigmatic frown, never breaking concentration despite all the tourists and children that passed by.
ENNUI (änˈwē) NOUN A feeling of listnessness and dissatisfaction arising from a lack of occupation or excitement; bored; uninterested. Ex. She tried to hide her ennui, but couldn't help sinking lower in her chair as she sluggishly watched a fly zoom by her head.
EPICURE (epəˌkyo͝or) NOUN A person who takes particular pleasure in fine food and drink. Ex: I had never seen so many epicures in one place; eating, drinking, stuffing themselves quickly yet daintily like they were unrecognized royalty.
ESOTERIC (ˌesəˈterik) ADJECTIVE Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest. Ex: The joke was estoric, as very few people in the room laughed.
FECUND (fekənd, ˈfēkənd) ADJECTIVE Producing or capable of producing an abundance of offspring or new growth; fertile. Ex: The tree was more fecund than the others. It towered over the small saplings and produced more apples than any other tree in the forest.
FELICITY fi-ˈli-sə-tē The quality or state of being happy: John's felicity rubbed off on those around him.
FETID ˈfe-təd Having a heavy, offensive smell: That garbage can is fetid.
GARNER gär-nər To gather or to collect: John garners interesting art
HERETIC ˈher-ə-ˌtik a person who differs in opinion from established religious dogma: The man was declared a heretic and sentenced to death
IMPERVIOUS im-ˈpər-vē-əs Not capable of being harmed: The impervious wall around the great city will not fall under seige.
INCIPIENT in-ˈsi-pē-ənt beginning to come into being or to become apparent: The artwork is still in its incipient stages.
INDEFATIGABLE in-di-ˈfa-ti-gə-bəl In capable of being fatigued: The athlete was indefatigable during practice but tired quickly during the game.
INNOCUOUS /iˈnäkyo͞oəs/ Not harmful or offensive. (Adjective) Ex: Why did I react the way I did to a relatively innocuous creature?
INSCRUTABLE /inˈskro͞odəb(ə)l/ Impossible to understand or interpret. (Adjective) Ex: While talking to my friend I realized that she looked very inscrutable.
INSIPID /inˈsipid/ Lacking sufficient taste to be pleasing, as food or drink; bland. (Adjective) Ex: The chicken and rice was very insipid today
INTRACTABLE /ˌinˈtraktəb(ə)l/ hard to control or deal with. (Adjective) Ex: The clay was almost intractable to deal with while I was trying to form it into a bowl shape.
LAMPOON/ lamˈpo͞on/ Publicly criticize (someone or something) by using ridicule, irony, or sarcasm. (Verb) Ex. He said such ridiculous things that he was often the target of lampoons in the press.
LASSITUDE /ˈlasəˌt(y)o͞od/ A state of physical or mental weariness; lack of energy. (Noun) Ex: She was overcome by lassitude and retired to bed
LITHE /līT͟H/ Thin, supple, and graceful. (Adjective) Ex: He turned and mounted his horse in one lithe movement.
LURID \ ˈlu̇r-əd \ Causing horror or revulsion. [ADJECTIVE] EX: The details of the story were lurid.
MIRE \ ˈmī(-ə)r \ A troublesome or intractable situation. [NOUN] EX: The wheels were stuck in the mire.
MUNDANE \ ˌmən-ˈdān , ˈmən-ˌdān \ Lacking interest or excitement; dull. [ADJECTIVE] EX: Her life was turning mundane quickly.
NEFARIOUS \ ni-ˈfer-ē-əs \ (Typically of an action) Wicked or evil. [ADJECTIVE] EX: His actions could be interpreted with nefarious intent.
OPAQUE \ ō-ˈpāk \ Not able to be seen through; not transparent. [ADJECTIVE] EX: Only a few of the paint shades were truly opaque.
OSTENTATIOUS \ ˌä-stən-ˈtā-shəs \ Designed to impress or attract notice with a pretentious display. [ADJECTIVE] EX: She refused to put her keys on anything other than an ostentatious gold keychain.
PAROCHIAL /pəˈrōkēəl/ Having a limited outlook or focusing mostly on their personal affairs(Adjective) Some peers always act extremely naive and parochial.
PEDANTIC /pəˈdan(t)ik/ Constantly overanalyzing and correcting minor details(Adjective) She is so pedantic when writing her essays.
PIQUE /pēk/ Anger or irritation over a comment that hurts ones pride(noun) He often lands in fits of pique when peers constantly laugh at him.
PRECOCIOUS /prəˈkōSHəs/ A child that developed inclinations at a younger age than most(adjective) He had a precocious gift for art.
PROCLIVITY/prōˈklivədē/ The choice to do something on a regular basis(noun) She has a proclivity to practicing tennis.
PROLIFIC /prə-ˈli-fik/ Producing a large number or quantity of something(adjective) He was by far the most prolific writer of all time.
PROSAIC [Pro-sa-ic} [Adj.] 1. a) Dull, unimaginitive b) Ordinary speaking or writing 2.. Everyday, ordinary After a hectic class I was able to go back to my prosaic day.
PUGNACITY [Pug-na-city] [Adj.} A readiness to quarrel or fight Combative or argumentative character In the park the pugnacity dog nipped and barked at the mailman.
RECANT [Re-cant] [Verb] 1. To withdraw or renounce (a statement or belief) formally or publically 2. Revoke The minister asked the congregation to recant any sinful deeds.
RIBALD [Rib-ald] [Adj.] 1. Crude or offensive 2. Characterized by using coarse, indecent humor The comedian loved to tell rebald stories and jokes, appealing to 12 year old boys.
STULTIFY [Stul-ti-fy] [Verb] 1. Cause someone to appear foolish or obsurd 2. Cause to lose enthusiam or inniciative, espesially as a result of tediousness or a restrictive routine. Once the phone was dropped in water it's effectiveness became stutified.
TANTAMOUNT [Tan-ta-mount] [Adj. Equivilant in value, force, effect, or significance Ex: His statement was a tantamount to an admission of guilt.
TREPIDATION Trepidation (trep-i-da-tion) A nervous or fearful feeling of uncertain agitation. ex.) Stepping into the haunted house, I shook with trepidation.
TURGID Turgid (tur-gid) Excessively embellished in style or language . ex.) Her essay was turgid, but it lacked organization and structure.
UNDULATE Undulate (un-du-late) Having a wavy surafce, edge, or markings. ex.) The tides of the ocean undulate fluently.
VERACITY Veracity (ve-rac-i-ty) Conformity with truth of fact. ex.) The jury did not doubt the veracity of the witness.
VIABLE Viable (vi-a-ble) Capable of working, functioning, or developing adequately. ex.) Although his performance on the test was lacking, he was able to convey a viable skill set.
VOUCHSAFE Vouchsafe (vouch-safe) To give by way of reply ex.) He vouchsafed the secret to only a select few chosen disciples.
Created by: KSPearlman
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