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Exam 2

Theraputic Massage

QuestionAnswer
What technique is the basis for all techniques and also consists of placing the practitioner's hand on a client without movement in any direction? Touch
The object of superficial gliding/effleurage is to affect what? Skin, Lymph, and veins
Quicker strokes have what type of effect? Stimulating
What method creates waves and rhythms that penetrate and stimulates, tonifies, or sedates the nervous system and underlying organs? Oscillating Method
What are tge physiological effects of effleurage? 1. Dilates vessels in skin (reflex) 2. increases permeability capillary beds. 3. Increases circulation & lymph flow
Define phagocytosis Removal of waste products
What is the minimum temperature that contraindicates massage? 99.4
What technique relieves toothache, nerve pain, and headache Deep Pressure Touch
What method is used to introduce the client to deeper techniques? Gliding/effleurage
Describe percussive method? Tapotement or tapping, slapping, cupping, hacking, and beating
True or False: The therapeutic intent is a mindless mental process of a desired goal or outcome? False
How should you, the therapist, proceed with a massage if the client comes in with a fever? Explain to the client unable to do massage at this time, because a fever is contraindicated and reschedule
Define effleurage A succession of strokes applied by gliding the hand over a somewhat extended portion of the body.
Define Torsion Method Compressing/twisting one end of the structure in one direction while the other end is held motionless, compressed twist in opposite direction
Define Maslow's Hierarchy of needs? Physiological to Transcendence
What is the key component in motivation? Desire
What is the most common symptom of self-sabotage? procrastination
What is a major element in effective daily planning? Ranking
Define the Pareto Principle 80% of your results are produced by 20% of your activity & 20% of your results are produced by 80% of your activity
Define Goal Attainable, measurable, things or accomplishments; you set and make commitment to achieve
If a client comes to you with mild edema in the left leg, in what order would you , the therapist, apply gliding to the left leg? Above the swelling of Left leg; avoid lower leg (below knee)
What bony landmark is where effleurage techniques of the hip begin per the gliding/effleurage techniques handout? Greater trochanter
Define self-management 1. Key to Success 2. Taking personal responsibility for every facet of your life 3. Increasing personal productivity while staying true to yourself
Describe how to preform effleurage of the sacrospinalis? Begin at base of neck (C7) with therapist index and middle finger (phalanges 2/3) split with either finger lateral to spine and apply movement down side of spine to sacrum; glide back
Define Methods of Shearing Applying a force that deforms the tissue by using circular, cross-fiber, linear friction techniques.
What is the initial effect on the nerves with feather (nerve) stroking? Two or three strokes have stimulating effect on the nerves
Should you apply effleurage over open lesions? Why? No, because contraindicated
Describe how to perform effleurage of zygomaticus, buccinator, and masseter Place fingers on each side of nose and move hand out toward ears, following the cheekbones
How does one develop risk-taking abilities? 1. Level of comfort you have in experiencing new or unusual situations. 2. Your self-esteem
Describe the inner critic: The negative internal voice
List the contraindications for superficial or deep gliding/effleurage: 1. Not used over uncovered or covered open or contagious skin lesions 2. Not used distal to an area of inflammation 3. Presence of fever
Define values: Beliefs about what is intrinsically worthwhile or desirable, rather than what is right or correct
What is an advantage of joining an online discussion forum? Provide timely support
Define self-motivation: The initiative to under take or continue a task or activity without another prodding or supervision.
Can gliding strokes be superficial or deep? Yes, Both
Define Joint Movement Method: Stretching muscle/fascia, renewing awareness; stimulating production
Define Gliding Methods: Smooth continuous motion using fingertips, the palm of the hand, a soft fist or forearm; using light-moderate-or deep pressure without losing contact with skin
When applying gliding strokes, the hand moves forward centripetally and returns in what direction? Centrifugally
What technique relieves insomnia and soothes, comforts, and reduces anxiety? Light Touch
Where would you apply effleurage in case of headaches? To the spine
What procedure of massage is used to soothe muscle spasms? Deep pressure touch
what procedure of massage uses an alternate wringing movement, done centripetally? Oscillating Method
Effleurage does what to white blood cell production? Increases
Define the term "centrifugal" Away from heart
What technique has a mechanical effect? Deep Gliding/effleurage
When done slowly, does effleurage have a sedative effect?
When done quickly, does effleurage have a stimulating effect?
Centripetal effleurage is done in what direction? (anatomy directional terms) Distal to proximal
Pelvic pain can be addressed by applying effleurage where? apply to lower back
Give an example using a correct goal setting technique
What is the key to career longevity? Strong Client Base
Define Stress-Management Tool, strategy, or technique that helps reduce stress nd reduce negative impact on mental or physical well-being
Created by: JML19
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