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science 4833
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Everything around you is made of _____ and _______. | energy ; matter |
Matter is anything that has _______ and takes up ________. | mass; space |
Energy can hold _______ together or break it apart. | matter |
Matter is made of ______. | atoms |
A nucleus contains _________ and ___________. | protons; neutrons |
outside the nucleus are _______ which are involved in ___________. | electrons;chemical reactions |
Elements are made up of only ________ kind of _______. | one; atom |
elements cannot be __________ into a simpler form by ordinary chemical reactions. | broken down |
elements are arranged in a chart called the __________ of elements. | periodic table |
Compounds are made of two or more ______ in exact proportions. | elements |
Compouds have different _________ from the elements they are made of. | properties |
The smallest part of a moecular compound is a __________. | molecule |
__________ have a group of atoms held together by the energy of chemical bonds. | Molecules |
Molecules form when atoms share ______. | electrons |
Ions are ___________ atoms, positive or negative. | electrically charged |
Ions of __________ charges attract ofne another to form electically _____________ compounds. | opposite; neutral |
A mixture is a combination of substances in which individual substances _______________ | keep their own properties |
A solution is a mixture in which two or more substances are mixed _________. | evenly |
A suspension forms when a liquid or gas has another substance evenly __________ throughout it. | spread |
Organic compounds contain _________ and hydrogen and are usually associated with living things or things that once were alive. | carbon |
______________ supply energy for cell processes | Carbohydrates |
__________ store and release large amounts of energy. | Lipids |
_________ are the building blocks of many structures | proteins |
___________ are smaller molecules that make up proteins | Amino acids |
_________ are proteins that regulate nearly all chemical reactions in cells | Enzymes |
__________ store important caded information in cells | Nucleic acids |
inorganic compounds usually are made from elements other than_____________. | Carbon |
Living things are composed of more than ___ water and depend on it to survive. | 50% |
All chemical reactions in living things take place in ___________. | water solutions |
Most living things use water to _________ materials through their bodies. | Transport. |