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WH 6.2-Fall of Repub

6.2 Fall of the Republic and the Emergence of the Empire

QuestionAnswer
6.2Explain legacy left by the Roman general Marius Created a new system of military recuritment-recruited volunteers from urban and rural poor who owned no property. Loyalty to general-not Roman state and promise them land.
6.2List the circumstances that led to the collapse of the Roman Republic 1. competition for power by individuals;2. Civil war caused by their conflicts
6.2Describe the problems of the early Roman Empire 1. After Augustus, emporers took back responsibilities that had been given to the Senate--emporers grew mor powerful and corrupt. 2. No system for selecting anew emporer--could be made and deposed by Roman legions
6.2Julio-Claudian Dynasty AugustusTiberiusCaligulaClaudiusNero
6.2Five Good Emporers NervaTrajanHadrianAntoninus PiusMarcus Aurelius
6.2 Emporers of the Late Roman Empire DiocletianConstantine
6.2Last Western Emporer Romulus Augustulus
6.2Arbitrary executions executions committed solely by the choce of the emperor
6.2Domestic policies government rules and regulations that affected the people of the Roman Empire
6.2 Was Caesar wounded by the physical attack alone? Caesar's assassins were friends or pardoned enemies, people he knew and with whom he ad worked and fought. Wounded emotionally ans well as physically.
6.2Was the assasination of Caesar carefully planned or done in the heat of the moment? The murder was carefully planned, the date selected in advance. All participants agreed to strike a blow-they were all equally guilty.
6.2 What is consumption oriented society desired luxeries that were wanted rather than needed, which the wealthy Romans could afford.
6.2First Triumvirate government by Caesar, Crassus and Pompey
6.2Imperator Commander in Chief
6.2Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus Two brothers who believed that the basic cause of Rome's problems was the decline of the small farmer. They were eventually killed by the landowners.
6.2Lucius Cornelius Sulla Roman general who used his army to gain control of Rome in 82 BC and institute a regin of terro to wipe out opposition.
6.2Crassus richest man in Rome, part of the First Triumvirate, killed in battle
6.2Pompey member of the First Triumvirate; miliatry hero
6.2What was the military legacy left by Marius? armies loyal to their generals and genrals politically active to provide land for their men.
6.2The name of Caesar, Crassus and Pompey's powerful governmental coalition First Triumverate
6.2Who was a popular ruler that was given title of Imperator Augustus
6.2Augustus was a popular rule who was given a title by the senate. imperator
6.2 What happened to Crassus? killed in battle
6.2 What happened to Pompey defeated by Caesar
6.2What is meant by Pax Romana? Period of five good emporers
6.2 What conditions made it possible for the Pax Romana? Peas, prsperity, policies helpful to the empire
Created by: atownley
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