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MagnetismStudyGuide
4th grade magnetism test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
force | a push or pull |
magnet | an object that sticks to iron |
magnetism | a specific kind of force |
attract | when magnets pull together |
repel | when magnets pull apart |
temporary magnet | a piece of iron that behaves like a magnet when it is touching a permanent magnet |
induced magnet | the influence of a permanent magnet's magnetic field on a piece of iron, which makes the magnet act like a magnet |
graph | organizes details visually to show a relationship between two things |
prediction | an educated guess based on data or previous experience |
intersection | the point at which two lines cross |
detector | something you use to gather evidence about something that you can't see |
distance between two magnets | greater the distance the weaker the force of attraction |
two magnets | can attract or repel each other |
what detects a magnetic field? | compasses, iron fillings, and iron objects |
When you touch a piece of iron to a permanent magnet, magnetism is induced in the piece of iron, and it becomes a temporary magnet. Magnetism can be induced only in iron or steel and a few other metals. | When you touch a piece of iron to a permanent magnet, magnetism is induced in the piece of iron, and it becomes a temporary magnet. Magnetism can be induced only in iron or steel and a few other metals. |
Stops force of magnetism | Thick objects and sheets of steel stop magnetism |
Magnetic force decreases | the magnetic force of attraction between two magnets decreases with distance |
compasses, iron fillings, and iron objects | detect a magnetic field |
thick objects and sheets of steel | stop the force of magnetism |