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Jude 5th - Chapter 1
Chapter 1: A New World
Term | Definition |
---|---|
St. Brendan | Irish monk who set sail in a coracle westward across the ocean |
coracle | umbrella shaped boat that St. Brendan used |
Vikings | name that the Norse people gave themselves when they were exploring new lands |
Norse | people who lived in what is now Norway, Sweden, and Denmark |
sagas | heroic tales told by Vikings |
Eric the Red | Viking sailor who discovered Greenland |
Leif Ericsson | Viking sailor who discovered new lands in North America and was also Eric the Red's son |
King Olaf | first Norse king to convert to Christianity |
Vinland | located in present day Canada |
Thornfinn Karlsenfi | first Viking to attempt to settle Vinland |
Skraelings | Viking name for the unfriendly Natives of Vinland |
Christopher Columbus | Italian explorer who tried to reach the Indies by crossing the Atlantic Ocean, but discovered the New World |
Fernando and Isabella | Spanish Catholic monarchs who funded Columbus' voyage |
October 12, 1492 | Columbus landed on an island in the Caribbean |
San Salvador | island that Columbus found |
Nina, Pinta, Santa Maria | Columbus' 3 ships |
Bartolomeu Dias | Portuguese explorer who discovered a route to the Indies by sailing around the top of Africa |
Amerigo Vespucci | Italian who explored the northern coast of South America and discovered the Amazon River |
Ponce de Leon | Spanish explorer who discovered Florida while searching for the fountain of youth |
Vasco Nunez de Balboa | Spanish explorer who discovered Panama and the Pacific Ocean |