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Young 7&8

Medical terminology

QuestionAnswer
Aden/o Gland
Adren/o Adrenal gland
Cortic/o Outer surface
Gonad/o Gonads
Pancreatic/o Pancreas
Pituitar/o hypophys/o Pituitary gland
Thym/o Thymus gland
Thyr/o thyroid/o Thyroid
Gluc/o glucos/o glyc/o Sugar
Hormon/o Hormones
Let/o Ketone body
Tropin Stimulating hormone
-emia Blood
Uria Urine
ACTH Adrenocortictropic hormone
GH Growth hormone
TSH Thyroid stimulating Hormone
T3 Triiodothyronine
T4 Thyroxine
BS Blood sugar
CGM Continuous glucose monitor
FBS Fasting blood sugar
GTT Glucose tolerance test
HgA1C Hemoglobin A1C
TFT Thyroid function test
ERCP Endoscopic retrograde
DI Diabetes Insipidus
DM Diabetes Mellitus
IDDM Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
NIDDM No insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
CSII Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion
HRT Hormone replacement therapy
Coagul/o Means coagulation
Thromb/o Clot
Hem/o hemat/o Blood
Cyt/o Cell
Leuk/o White
Phleb/o ven/o Vein
Lymph/o Lymph
Myel/o Bone marrow
-emia Blood
Tonsill/o Tonsil
Splen/o Spleen
Thym/o Thymus
Immun/o Immune system
-Penia Deficiency
Antigen Substance that will cause the production of an antibody
antibody substance produced by the body in response to an antigen
immunoglobulin protein that provides protection (immunity) against disease
hemoglobin protein in the RBCs that carries oxygen
CBC complete blood cell count
Hct hematocrit (proportion of erythrocytes to other blood components (plasma and buffy coat))
Hgb hemoglobin
PLT platelet
WBC white blood count (leukocyte count)
ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate (indication of inflammation, but very general test)
NR international normalized ratio (indication of clotting ability; often used when a patient is on anticoagulant therapy)
PT prothrombin time (indication of clotting ability; often used when a patient is on anticoagulant therapy)
PTT partial thromboplastin time (used with PT to evaluate clotting abnormalities, if any)
NCAT no cervical adenopathy or tenderness (documented by healthcare provider)
ALL acute lymphoblastic leukemia
AML acute myeloid leukemia
CML chronic myeloid leukemia
DIC disseminated intravascular coagulation
HUS hemolytic uremic syndrome (premature destruction of erythrocytes
ITP idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (condition of easy bruising)
TTP thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (rare blood disorder; formation of clots in small vessels of the body) disseminated intravascular coagulation
IV intravenous
IVIG intravenous immunoglobulin (immunoglobulins are given to the patient intravenously)
HIV human immunodeficiency virus
AIDS acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (disease that occurs as a result of being infected with HIV)
EBV Epstein-Barr virus (can lead to mononucleosis)
HSM hepatosplenomegaly
LAD lymphadenopathy
Created by: Moryou7818
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