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Young 7&8
Medical terminology
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Aden/o | Gland |
Adren/o | Adrenal gland |
Cortic/o | Outer surface |
Gonad/o | Gonads |
Pancreatic/o | Pancreas |
Pituitar/o hypophys/o | Pituitary gland |
Thym/o | Thymus gland |
Thyr/o thyroid/o | Thyroid |
Gluc/o glucos/o glyc/o | Sugar |
Hormon/o | Hormones |
Let/o | Ketone body |
Tropin | Stimulating hormone |
-emia | Blood |
Uria | Urine |
ACTH | Adrenocortictropic hormone |
GH | Growth hormone |
TSH | Thyroid stimulating Hormone |
T3 | Triiodothyronine |
T4 | Thyroxine |
BS | Blood sugar |
CGM | Continuous glucose monitor |
FBS | Fasting blood sugar |
GTT | Glucose tolerance test |
HgA1C | Hemoglobin A1C |
TFT | Thyroid function test |
ERCP | Endoscopic retrograde |
DI | Diabetes Insipidus |
DM | Diabetes Mellitus |
IDDM | Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
NIDDM | No insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
CSII | Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion |
HRT | Hormone replacement therapy |
Coagul/o | Means coagulation |
Thromb/o | Clot |
Hem/o hemat/o | Blood |
Cyt/o | Cell |
Leuk/o | White |
Phleb/o ven/o | Vein |
Lymph/o | Lymph |
Myel/o | Bone marrow |
-emia | Blood |
Tonsill/o | Tonsil |
Splen/o | Spleen |
Thym/o | Thymus |
Immun/o | Immune system |
-Penia | Deficiency |
Antigen | Substance that will cause the production of an antibody |
antibody | substance produced by the body in response to an antigen |
immunoglobulin | protein that provides protection (immunity) against disease |
hemoglobin | protein in the RBCs that carries oxygen |
CBC | complete blood cell count |
Hct | hematocrit (proportion of erythrocytes to other blood components (plasma and buffy coat)) |
Hgb | hemoglobin |
PLT | platelet |
WBC | white blood count (leukocyte count) |
ESR | erythrocyte sedimentation rate (indication of inflammation, but very general test) |
NR | international normalized ratio (indication of clotting ability; often used when a patient is on anticoagulant therapy) |
PT | prothrombin time (indication of clotting ability; often used when a patient is on anticoagulant therapy) |
PTT | partial thromboplastin time (used with PT to evaluate clotting abnormalities, if any) |
NCAT | no cervical adenopathy or tenderness (documented by healthcare provider) |
ALL | acute lymphoblastic leukemia |
AML | acute myeloid leukemia |
CML | chronic myeloid leukemia |
DIC | disseminated intravascular coagulation |
HUS | hemolytic uremic syndrome (premature destruction of erythrocytes |
ITP | idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (condition of easy bruising) |
TTP | thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (rare blood disorder; formation of clots in small vessels of the body) disseminated intravascular coagulation |
IV | intravenous |
IVIG | intravenous immunoglobulin (immunoglobulins are given to the patient intravenously) |
HIV | human immunodeficiency virus |
AIDS | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (disease that occurs as a result of being infected with HIV) |
EBV | Epstein-Barr virus (can lead to mononucleosis) |
HSM | hepatosplenomegaly |
LAD | lymphadenopathy |