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L3 NUT - UNIT 2 - S2
Section 2: The relationship between nutrition and physical activity
Question | Answer |
---|---|
which system will utilise fat at lower intensities until higher intensity exercise requires carbs ? | Aerobic system/training |
which system will utilise only carbohydrates (glucose) for fuel ? | anaerobic (or lactate) system |
Carbohydrates, fat and protein are all used to produce ATP when what is available ? O | oxygen |
When there is a lack of oxygen (during Anaerobic activity) the body can only use what to produce ATP ? C | Carbohydrates |
what source of ATP would be used for exercise duration of 20-120 seconds ? | Glucose (carbs) |
what source of ATP would be used for exercise duration of 2+ hours ? | Fatty acids & glucose (carbs) |
The carbohydrate fuel used for exercise is ? G | Glucose |
what carbohydrate fuel is found in the bloodstream and stored as glycogen in the muscles and the liver ? | Glucose |
what carbohydrate fuel is burned to produce heat and ATP | Glucose |
what are broken down into amino acids, which can also be used to produce ATP when oxygen is available | Proteins |