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AMSCO Ch. 29
Question | Answer |
---|---|
War Powers Act of 1973 | Required any president to report to Congress within 48 hours after taking military action and Congress would have to approve any military action that lasted more than 60 days |
Vietnamization | Nixon slowly took U. S. troops out of Vietnam, gave Vietnam money/weapons to take over North Vietnam |
Oil Embargo | OPEC put embargo on oil sold to Israel's supporters causing worldwide shortage and people to switch to Japanese cars, loss of hundreds of thousands of jobs |
New Federalism | Federal government gave a guaranteed annual income for working Americans, Democratic majority and Congress defeated this |
Watergate scandal | Public humiliation of Nixon, conviction/jailing of White House officials/aides, paralyzing effect on political system in 70s |
American Indian Movement | Founded by American leaders to revive tribal traditions |
Indian Self-Determination Act of 1975 | Gave reservations/tribal lands more control over programs, education, and law enforcement, compensation for treaty violations |
Changes in immigrant patterns between 1950-2010 | Immigration Act of 1965 let international immigrants move to America, Cubans and Vietnamese came after Communism took over |
How did the Immigration Act of 1965 contribute to the changes in immigration patterns? | Allowed international immigrants to move to America, but, before this, only certain people could come |
Why did the environmental movement of the 70s start out as a bipartisan effort? | Americans were concerned over air/water pollution and destruction of natural environments, EPA regulated toxic substances which received backlash from businesses/industries |
Name one additional environmental act passed in the 1970s | Endangered Species Act (1973) to try and protect natural environments/wildlife (ex; American bald eagle) |