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3rd Grade Science
3rd Grade Science Ch.9-10
Question | Answer |
---|---|
the condition of the air | weather |
the layer of air that surrounds the earth | atmosphere |
to soak up | absorb |
to send out rays of heat; to give off | radiate |
moving air | wind |
to change into water vapor | evaporate |
water in the gaseous form | water vapor |
the falling of rain, sleet, hail, or snow | precipitation |
a very small drop | droplet |
beads of ice that began as rain falling through freezing air | sleet |
to be full of water vapor | humid |
electricity that jumps from cloud to cloud or or from a cloud to the earth | lightning |
the sound that lightning makes | thunder |
a windstorm that builds up over the warm ocean | hurricane |
a windstorm that builds up over hot land | tornado |
frozen raindrops that are bounced up and down by the air in a thunderstorm before they fall to the earth in the shape of stones | hail |
What is the loss of soil by water or wind called? | erosion |
Is the mole helpful to the farmer? | no |
Is the shrew helpful to the farmer? | yes |
Is the earthworm helpful to the farmer? | yes |
Is the field mouse helpful to the farmer? | no |
List the 3 things that cause weather. | heat, water, and wind |
What covers almost three fourths of the earth's surface? | water |
Water can be found in what 3 forms? | solid, liquid, gas |
What is another name for a tornado? | twister |
What shape are raindrops? | round |
When molecules of water vapor begin to crystallize, or freeze, what is formed? | snow |
How many sides does every snowflake have? | 6 |
The top layer of soil. It is dark-colored, rich in minerals, and not very deep. | topsoil |
The second layer of soil. It is lighter in color, has fewer minerals, and is deeper than topsoil. | subsoil |
Sometimes the farmer helps the soil by putting______ on the fields to return minerals that the plants took out. | fertilizer |
List 3 common storms. | thunderstorms,hurricanes,tornadoes |
If plants grow well in soil, we say the soil is ______. | fertile |
Small ditches where the soil is washed away. | gullies |
frozen balls of rain | hail |
rain that falls through freezing air | sleet |
frozen molecules of water vapor with 6 sides | snow |
perfectly round drops of falling water | rain |
a rainstorm that includes lightning | thunderstorm |
What are the two safest places to be in a thunderstorm? | car, building |