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Ch. 18
Reshaping the Nation
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Comstock load | Rich lode of silver-bearing ore |
Boomtown | Virginia City, Nevada |
Transcontinental railroad completion site | Promontory Point, Utah |
"Pikes Peak or Bust" | Prospector's slogan |
created by railroad companies | Times zones |
What was most of the silver deep underground in rich streaks of ore called? | Lodes |
In boom towns, people who dealt out their own brand of justice without benefit of judge or jury were called | Vigilantes |
When mining "booms" were followed by "busts," boom towns turned into | Ghost towns |
Railroad construction was made possible by government financial aid and land grants called | Subsidies |
What railroad connected the Atlantic coast with the Pacific coast | Transcontinental railroad |
Type of cattle | Longhorn |
Plains farmers | Sodbusters |
Led cattle herds to railroads | Chisholm Trail |
Gave 160 free acres of land to a settler | Homestead Act |
Spanish word for ranch | Rancho |
What marked the end of the Cattle Kingdom? | Price collapse of mid-1880s |
Burning a symbol into an animals hide to show ownership is to | Brand |
One of the greatest dangers on a cattle drive was | The stampede |
What did African Americans who migrated from the Southern states into Kansas call themselves? | Exodusters |
Homesteaders who charged across the Oklahoma border on April 22, 1889 were called | Boomers |
Apache leader | Geronimo |
Fuel | Buffalo Chips |
Dried meat | Jerky |
William Cody | Buffalo Bill |
George Custard's victim | Black Kettle |
The southern plains were home to | Apache and Comanche |
Which Native American nation's nomadic life depended on the horse, buffalo, and open land? | Sioux |
More than 200 Lakota Sioux were killed at | Wounded Knee |
Who was the leader of the Lakota Sioux who refused to sell the Black Hills of Dakota? | Sitting Bull |
What dance did Woveoka, a prophet, give to to the Sioux to help them regain their former greatness? | Ghost Dance |
The Populist Party wanted to replace the country's gold-based currency with | Free silver |
Competed with Union Pacific | Central Pacific |
Demand of the Populist party | Free silver |
Which state joined the Union in 1876 | Colorado |
The Cental Pacific relied on workers who were | Chinese |
Who customarily wore wide-brimmed hats, chaps, and lariats? | Vaqueros |
Which two nations lived as farmers and hunters? | Osage and Omaha |
The Indian Peace Commission recommended that native Americams be | Moved to reservations |
The last Native American to surrender formally to the United States | Geronimo |