click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Swedish Massage
Swedish Massage-HANDS
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Effleurage | A soothing stroke used to warm the muscles and transition between different strokes. It is a smoothing, stroking movement used in the beginning and end of a massage. It is a linking movement between different stroke. |
French word meaning to skim or touch lightly upon | Effleurage |
Swedish Massage | Is a system of long strokes, kneading and friction techniques on the more superficial layers of the muscles combined with active and passive movements on the joints. |
Set your intention | rest your hands to say - Hello |
Depth of pressure 0 | No touch, but awareness of body |
Depth of pressure 1 | Just touching the surface of the skin |
Depth of pressure 2 | To touch the surface of your muscle |
Depth of pressure 3 | To the belly/middle of the muscle |
Depth of pressure 4 | Almost to the bone |
Depth of Pressure 5 | To bone depth |
Ethereal or Aura strokes | do not touch the surface of the recipients body |
Feather or nerve stroking | Use the lightest touch of the fingertips- done from the center out. First 2-3 strokes have a slight stimulating effect, many have a more sedating response. |
Superficial Effleuage | A very light touch- usually used to apply lubricant and prepare an area for other techniques |
Deeper Effleuage | Has a stretching and broadening effect on the muscle tissue and fascia. |
Petrissage | A lifting, rolling and squeezing of the soft tissue. Safe to use directly over the spine. Softens the superficial fascia. Excellent method for assessment |
Vibration | Occurs when all the muscles in the therapist's arm tighten. It is continuous shaking or trembling movement. Applied lightly-soothing. Applied w/pressure-stimulating. Use to wake up nerves, confuse and shift muscle/joint pain perception |
Friction | Movements involve moving superficial layers of flesh against deeper tissue. Presses on layer against another layer to flatten,broaden or stretch the tissue. |
Percussion (tapotement) | To drum on the body quickly and rhythmically. when prolonged causes vascular dilation |
Rolling | A rapid back and forth movement with hands |
Chucking | grabbing flesh firmly in one or both hands and moving it up and down along the bone |
Wringing | hands work in opposing directions, stretching and twisting against the bone |
Shaking | Movement that allows the recipient to release tension while indicating where they may be storing tension |
jostling | Most effective to use after a workout. Grasp across the entire muscle and lift it slightly away from its position |
Bending | Bending the skin and facia around the thumbs |
Shearing | pushing and pulling tissue to release adhesions |
Soap (Subjective) | What the client's chief complaint is. What the client reports to you. |
Soap (Objective) | Concrete information from your assessment, palpation |
Soap (Assessment) | Analyzing the changing conditions during and after treatment |
Soap (Plan) | What the therapist is going to do at the next session and any homework given to the client |
Mechanical touch | to achieve a specific anatomic or physiologic outcome. Ex increase ROM |
Expressive touch | to support and convey awareness for a client as a whole person EX. Relaxation massage after a hard day at work |
Massage | The use of various forms of touch to achieve a specific outcome |
Hippocrates | Father of modern medication. The first physician in Greek medication to describe the medical benefits of anointing and massage along with the chemical properties of oils for this purpose. He called his art "anatripis": to rub up |
Per Henrik Ling | Credited with developing Swedish massage, but he did not invent it. He established the Royal Gymnastic Central Institute |