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Orthopedic - By Jt
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What test works well for the ankle? | The Anterior Drawer Test. |
How do you perform the Anterior Drawer Test? | Client supine, with one hand stabilize the maleolus's, with the other hand grasp the calcaneous, distract the calcaneous from the the tibia by pulling inferior and then anteriorly. |
What is a positive test of the Anterior Drawer Test? | Excessive anterior translation of the talus sometimes with a thunk = positive for ligament laxity or rupture. |
What is a test for the knee? | The anterior posterior drawer test. |
How is the anterior posterior drawer test performed performed? | Supine with knee at 90 degrees, stabilize foot under your thigh, grasp tibia. Pull tibia towards = ACL/ push back = PCL test |
What is a positive for anterior drawer test? | Excessive motion forward - ACL and posterior joint capsule damage. Excess posterior motion = positive for PCL injury. |
What is a good test for the pelvis? | Ely's = rectus femoris muscle shortness or contracture. |
How do you perform the Ely's test? | Client in prone, bring the a? |
What is a positive for the Ely's test? | If pelvis on affected side flexes as the knee flexes = shortened rectus femoris. |
What is a good test for the wrist? | The phelens test. |
How do you perform the phalens test? | Instruct cient to put backs of hands together, elbows horizontally, and shoulders flat. Compress for one minute. |
What is a positive test for the phelens? | Tingling or pain reported in the thumb, indext finger, middle finger and lateral half of the ring finger = positive for CTS. |
What are two good tests for the arm? | Speeds or drop arm. |
What does the drop arm test? | Integrity of the rotator cuff. |
What does speed test? | Bicipital tendinitis. |
What is a good cervical spine test? | The spurlings test. |
How is the spurlings test done? | Extend, side bend, rotate, compress. Local pain = facet joint, shooting pain = neurological signs. |