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TMR
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Mammary dysplasia | aka fibrocystic disease |
benign prostatic hyperplasia | causes prostate gland to enlarge sufficiently enough to compress the urethra causing urinary obstruction |
BPH risks include | obstructive uropathy, bladder infection, nocturia, dribbling, urgency, incontinence |
detection of prostatic cancer | transurethral digital palpation of prostate, blood test like PSA, ultrasound guided needle biopsy |
most common STD in USA that causes urethritis in men and urethritis and cervicitis in women | chlamydia |
Gonorrhea | STD affects genitourinary tract and occasionally the rectum, pharynx, and eyes |
syphilis | STD caused by bacteria treponema palladium, can be fatal if left untreated |
PID | pelvic inflammatory disease=inflammation of the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries or supporting tissue |
risk factors for acquiring STD's | multiple partners, unprotected sex, |
organisms that are etiology of STD's | chlamydia, t pallidum, N. gonnorrhea |
fist antibiotic was developed to treat Syphillis | penicillin |
SLUD | parasympathetic Salivation, Lacrimation, Urination, Defecation |
Inhalation the diaphragm | contracts |
Say Grace before Tea | pes anserine muscle=sartorius, gracilis and semitendonosis |
FABER muscle | sartorius |
Med attachment HS | semimembranosus, semitendinosis |
Lat attachement HS | biceps femoris |
whiplash and TOS muscle involved | Ant and Middle Scalene |
GOGOPQ | deep lateral rotators of hip=gemelis, obturator, gamelis, obturator piriformis(with hip flexion and horizontal and) , quadrates femurs, + 3 plus and iliopsoas |
knee extensors | quads |
knee flexors | HS, popliteal |
unlocks knee | popliteal |
lat HS inserts on | fibula |
med HS inserts on | tibia |
Ankle DF | FEET=fibularis, extensor digitorum longus, extensor hallicus, tibialis anterior longus |
ANkle PF | Gastroc, soleus, plantaris, Tom Dick Harry=tibialis posterior, flexor digitorum longus, flexor hallicus longus, Peroneal longus and brevis |
Tricep Surae | Gastroc, soleus, plantaris |
Ankle everter | peroneals |
andkle inverter | tibialis anterior and posterior |
two primary systems responsible for maintaining homeostasis | endocrine and nervous |
CNS includes | brain and spinal cord |
sensory nerves | detet change both internally and externally and sends it to the CNS |
CNS is the source of | thoughts, behavior and emotions |
PNS divisions | Somatic and Autonomic and Enteric nervous system |
Nodes of Ranvier | gaps in myelin sheath, aka neurofribril nodes, important for saltatory conduction,space between individual oligodendrocytes and neurolemmocytes |
nucleus of a neuron located in | cell body |
neuroglia | aka glial cells that comprise about one-half of the tissue in CNS, specialized cells that support neurons |
ganglions | clusters of cell bodies in the PNS |
Lets Cook Four Big Pizza Pies | Stomach sections=lower esophageal sphincter, cardia, fundis, body, pyloris pyloric shpincter |
People Digest Jello in Intestines | small intestines, largest organ smallest list, pyloric valve, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, iliocecal valve |
Ice Cream After tonights Dinner Sounds Really Awesome | Large Intestines=ileocecal valve, cecum(appendix), ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid colon, rectum, anus |
where does bolus become chyme | stomach |
where does chyme become feces | large intestines |
SALT | serratus anterior innervated by Long thoracic nerve |
musculocutaneous nerve | biceps brachii, coracobrachialis, brachialis |
axillary nerve | deltoids, teres minor |
thoracodorsal nerve | latissimus dorsi |
deep peroneal/fibular nerve | anterior tibialis, extensor digitorum longus, extensor hallicus longus, peronia/fibularis tertius, |
tibail nerve | gastroc, plantaris, soleus, posterior tibialis, flexor digitorum longus, flexor hallicus longus, popliteus |
dorsal scapular nerve | rhomboids, levator scap |
long thoracic nerve | serratus anterior |
obturator nerve | 1/2 adductors magnus, brevis, longus,, gracilis |
medial pectoral nerve | 1/2 pec major and minor |
femoral nerve | quadriceps, ilopsoas, sartorius, pectineus |
lower sub scapular nerve | teres major, 1/2 subscap |
sciatic nerve | hamstrings, 1/2 adductor magnus |
superior gluteal nerve | glut med and min, TFL |
inferior gluteal nerve | glut max |
median nerve | Pass Fail Pass Fail=pronator teres, flex carpi radialis, Palmaris Longus, Flex digitorum superficialis, and flex digitorum profundus, flexr pollicus longus, pronator quadratus, 1st/2nd lumbricals, opponens poll, adbuctor poll brevis, flexor poll brevis |
posterior/dorsal rami of spinal nerves | erector spinae |
superficial peroneal/fibular nerve | peroneal/fibularis longus and brevis |
spinal accessory nerve/cranial nerve xi | trapezius, SCM |
radial nerve | trceps brachii, brachioradialis, anconeus, extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis, supinator, extensor digitorum cummunis, extensor digiti, extensor carpi ulnaris, abd poll long, ext poll long and brevis, extensor indicus |
ulnar nerve | flexor carpi ulnaris, flexor digitorum profundus, adductor pollicus , flexor poll brevis, dorsal and palmar interossi, 3rd and 4th lumbricals, abductor digiti mini, opponens digiti mini, flexor digit mini |
muscles against vertebrea | post rami |
muscles on sides or front of vertebrae | ant rami |
Deep peroneal=DF | Deep is D in dorsi flexors |
AM RUM | brachial plexus=axillary, median, radial, ulnar, musculocutaneous |
nerves innervate front of arm | MA=musculocutaneous and axillary |
nerves that innervate back of arm | Radial |