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Range of motion
Ranges of motion
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Flexion for Lumbar | 40-60 |
Extension for Lumbar | 20-35 |
Lateral flexion for lumbar | 15-25 |
Rotation for lumbar | 5-18 |
Flexion for Cervical | 60-90 |
Extension for Cervical | 75-90 |
Rotation for Cervical | 80-90 |
Lateral Flexion for Cervical | 45-55 |
Flexion of the shoulder | Flexion 120 (115-125) |
Extension of shoulder | Extension 55 (50-60) |
Abduction of shoulder | 120 (115-125) |
Adduction of shoulder | Adduction 45 (40-50) |
Internal and external Rotation | rotation 90 (85-95) |
Elbow ROM | • Flexion 135-165 • Extension 0-5 • Pronation 90 (85-95) Supination 90 (85-95) |
Wrist ROM | flexion 80 (75-85) extension 70 (65-75) •30 (25-35) • deviation 20 (15-25 |
HIP ROM | • Flexion 115-125 • Extension 25-35 • Abduction 45–50 • Adduction 20–30 • Internal rotation 30-40 • External rotation 40-50 |
Knee ROM | • Flexion 125-135 • Extension 5-10 • Internal rotation 5-10 • External rotation 5-10 |
Ankle ROM | 15-25 45-55 0-5 0-5 5-10 5-10 |
what is a logical fallacy | In slightly longer than short, it’s a flaw in thinking where something doesn’t make sense or ‘doesn’t follow’ logically |
strawman | You misrepresented someone’s argument to make it easier to attack. |
false cause | You presumed that a real or perceived relationship between things means that one is the cause of the other. |
appeal to emotion | You attempted to manipulate an emotional response in place of a valid or compelling argument. |
the fallacy fallacy | Presuming that because a claim has been poorly argued, or a fallacy has been made, that it is necessarily wrong. |
slippery slope | You made out like if we allow A to happen, then Z will eventually happen too, therefore A should not happen. |
ad hominem | You attacked your opponent’s character or personal traits instead of engaging with their argument. |
Founder of chiropractic | Daniel David Palmer (1845-1913) |
First adjustment ? | 18 September 1895 Harvey Lillard T4 or C2? |
Who came up with the name Chiropractic | Rev Samuel Weed |
Palmer school of magnetic cure opened in | 1896 |
Palmer school of chiropractic opened in | 1907 |
who is said to be the developer of chiropractic | Bartlett Joshua Palmer |
who is the first lady | Mabel Heath Palmer |
Evolution & Revolution | Meric System (~1900) Spinography (1910) Neurocalometer (NCM, 1924) HIO Upper Cervical (1933) Electroencephaloneuro-mentimpograph (1935) |
DD and BJ incident | 1902 reports that BJ tried to run DD over |
When did DD Palmer die and what from | 1913 typhoid fever LA |
Spinography introduced in ? | (1910) |
Who are the immortals of chiropractic | DD palmer 1906 Shegataro Morikobu (1907) “Osteopathy w/out License” Herbert Ross Reaver (x12) Wallace Brown (1972) |
what is the hole in one theory ? | It deals with upper cervical specifically |
Who is the educator of chiropractic | David Palmer |
Risk factors ? | smoking, physical inactivity, poor nutrition and harmful use of alcohol. |
Risk factors contribute to ? | obesity, high blood pressure which lead too - |
chronic diseases | cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer and mental health issues. |
Physical inactivity stats | 3 in 5 Australians are overweight or obese. That's over 12 million people. 63% were overweight or obese in 2011-12 an increase of 57% since 1995. |
Physical inactivity puts you at risk of | Physical inactivity increases risk of stroke, heart disease, high blood pressure and high cholesterol. |
Smoking key facts | Each year it is estimated that smoking kills 15,000 Australians. Costs AU$31.5 billion in social (including health) and economic costs. Although tobacco sales have decreased over the years. March 2014, AU$3.404 billion were so |
When assiting people with nicotine addiction you can ? | Ask Advise Assess Assist Arrange |
Type 2 diabetes symptoms | Symptoms include: – Being excessively thirsty- Passing more urine- Feeling tired and lethargicAlways feeling hungry– Having cuts that heal slowly– Itching, skin infections Blurred vision– Gradually putting on weight– Mood swings Headaches– Feeling tired |
4 essentials for walking | - Equilibrium -locomotion -Neurological Control -Musculoskeletal integrity |
tu quoque | You avoided having to engage with criticism by turning it back on the accuser - you answered criticism with criticism |
personal incredulity | Because you found something difficult to understand, or are unaware of how it works, you made out like it’s probably not true. |
Thoracic Rom | Flexion = 25-45 Extension = 25-45 Lat flexion =20-40 Rotation = 30-45 |
muscle that make up your rotator cuff | Supraspinatus Teres minor Subscapularis Infraspinatus |
branches of philosophy | Aristotle -metaphysics -Epistemology Ethics = what should I do Politics = what should we all do Aesthetics = what should it look like |
special pleading | You moved the goalposts or made up an exception when your claim was shown to be false. |
loaded question | You asked a question that had an assumption built into it so that it couldn’t be answered without appearing guilty |
burden of proof | You said that the burden of proof lies not with the person making the claim, but with someone else to disprove. |
ambiguity | You used a double meaning or ambiguity of language to mislead or misrepresent the truth. |
the gambler’s fallacy | You said that ‘runs’ occur to statistically independent phenomena such as roulette wheel spins. |
bandwagon | You appealed to popularity or the fact that many people do something as an attempted form of validation. |
appeal to authority | You used the opinion or position of an authority figure, or institution of authority, in place of an actual argument. |
John Howard | Vitalistic vs mechanistic started national chiropractic college 1906 |
Spinography vs Palpation | Joy M Loban Universal College (1910) wanted to keep it done with hands only |
The Spanish Flu what was special about that | 1920 1- 10 die from traditional healthcare 1-500 died when treated by chiropractic |
The great divide | Lyceum 1924 Lyceum 1933 “Disciplining the Hour” Hole in One (HIO) |
whos is Joy M Loban | Founder of Universal College (1910) believed in palpation an not |
Elbert Hubbard is ? | was a mentor to BJ and ran a press company |