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World History
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Globe | A model of the earth |
Hemisphere | How the earth is divided up into halves running north and south as well as east and west |
Equator | Divides the earth into the northern and southern hemisphere |
Prime Meridian | Divides the earth into eastern and western hemisphere |
Longitude | Imaginary lines running vertically that measure the earth in degrees east and west |
Latitude | Imaginary lines running horizontally that measure the earth from north and south |
Cartographer | A map maker |
Index | Part of the textbook that indicates where you can locate terms and names |
Glossary | Area of the book where you find definitions |
Table Of Contents | Area of the book where you can locate the pages of certain units and chapters |
Units | Areas of the book that group chapters together in a common subject |
Chapter | Area of a book that contains information about a specific subject |
Observation | A clear visual or audio clue that can lead to an inference |
Inference | A educated guess that lead from a clear observation |
Primary Source | A source of information coming from a first hand account |
Secondary Source | A source of information coming from a second hand source |
Culture | The values, attitudes, and customs of a group |
Historian | One who is an expert in history |
Archaeologist | A scientist who finds and studies the things people left behind |
Artifact | An object made by a person for a practical purpose |
Anthropologist | A scientist who studies the beginnings and behavior of people |
Radiocarbon Dating | A way of measuring the radioactivity of historic artifacts to determine how old they are |
Prehistory | The time before humans left written records |
Hominds | A group that includes humans and their closet relatives |
Cro-Magnon | The hominid homo sapiens, a direct ancestor of modern humans |
Ice Age | Period of time when much of Earth and Earth's water was frozen |
Extinct | No longer exists |
Paleolithic Age | The earliest period of human history, called the Stone Age |
Nomad | A person who moves from place to place |
Monument | An object or building honoring a person or event. usually made of stone |
Civilzation | A large of people who have cities, governments, and a high level of development as a group |
What Things Did The Invention Of Agriculture Lead To | Agriculture lead to the development of civilizations, structured governments and permanent residence |
What Is The Defining Characteristic Of What We Call Prehistory | The defining characteristic of prehistory is the time before written records |