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AP Poetry Terms 2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Allegory | Narrative or description having a second meaning |
Alliteration | Repetition of first consonant sound in a line of poetry |
Anaphora | Repetition of a phrase; it is a form of parallelism |
apostrophe | Addressing someone dead, not present, or something inanimate |
Assonance | Repetition of a vowel sound in a line of poetry |
Catalectic | A line of verse that ends on an accented syllable when it should naturally end on an unaccented (masculine ending) |
End-stop | a line that ends with a natural speech pause, usually marked by punctuation |
Enjambment | Continuation of the spoken line from one line of verse to the next; run-on lines |
Hyperbole | Exaggeration |
Hypermetrical | A line of poetry that ends with an extra, unaccented syllable (feminine ending) |
Metonymy | Figure of speech in which an attribute of a thing or something closely related to its is substituted for the thing itself |
Onomatopoeia | Word that imitates the very sound it is describing, such as buzz, crash, slurp |
Oxymoron | The combination of contradictory terms, such as jumbo shrimp |
Paradox | A contradictory statement with an underlying truth |
Quatrain | Four-line stanza |
Refrain | Phrase, verse or group of verses repeated at intervals throughout a poem, especially at the end of each stanza |
Rhyme | The repetition of sounds at the end of the lines of poetry |
Rhyme scheme | The regular pattern of rhymes at the end of lines of poetry |
Synecdoche | Figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole or vice versa, such as using "building" in place of city |
Understatement | Saying less than what you really mean |