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Question | Answer |
---|---|
The surface currents in each ocean form | gyre |
An _____ can affect weather and climate | Ocean current |
Some currents move along the water's surface, and others are examples of | Upwelling |
Because of the ______ ocean currents flow counterclockwise in the southern hemisphere and clockwise in the northern hemisphere | Corioli's effect |
Circular systems of currents | Gyre |
Large volume of water flowing in a certain direction | Ocean currents |
Vertical movement of water toward he ocean's surface | Upwelling |
Movement of water to the right or left that is caused by Earth's rotation | Corioli's effect |
Surface currents are caused by ____ from the wind | Friction |
Surface currents move water ____ and extend to about 400 m below the surface | Horizontally |
The vertical movement of water from the surface to deeper parts of the ocean is a _____ current | Density |
Density currents are caused by density changes, which are bought on b changes in temperature or | Salinity |
The oceans are a major part of the | Water cycle |
The Great Ocean Conveyor Belt is a model used to explain how ocean currents circulate ________ around Earth | Thermal energy |
Ocean currents affect weather and | Climate |
An ocean current is a large volume of water flowing in a certain direction | True |
Friction generated by wind on water can move the water to form surface currents | True |
Surface currents move water vertically and less than 400 m below the surface | False(Horizontally) |
In each ocean, the major currents form circular systems of currents called density | False(Gyres) |
Earth's rotation causes the Coriolis effect, which influences the direction that ocean currents flow | True |
Density currents move water vertically toward the ocean's surface | False(Upwelling) |
An upwelling moves water vertically from the surface to deeper parts of the ocean | False(Density currents) |
Density currents are caused by density changes, which are brought on by changes in temperature or wind | False(Salinity) |
The oceans are the major source of moisture for the water cycle | True |
The Great Ocean Conveyor Belt is a model used to explain how ocean currents circulate thermal energy around Earth | True |
Ocean currents affect weather and climate by redistributing wind energy | False(Thermal) |