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phase 1 final
phase 1 final review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| in the late 1800s, members of the employee organizations were called ______. | journeymen barbers |
| _____ benefits both blood circulation and organ functionl | exercise |
| ergonomically correct practices include using appropriate _____. | footwear |
| rapport is an example of a ______ relationship. | empathetic |
| intrinsic motivation is the _____ kind of motivation. | strongest |
| motivation that comes from within is called ______. | intrinsic motivation |
| constant ____ blocks the mind from opening up to ideas and discovering solutions to challenges. | criticism |
| bacteriology is the study of the microorganisms called ____ . | bacteria |
| saprophytes are a types of bacteria that live on dead matter and _____ cause disease. | do not |
| bacteria divide into two new cells during ____. | mitosis |
| microorganisms that are resistant to antibiotics are ____. | viruses |
| 80 percent isopropyl alcohol can be used to disinfect _____, razors or glass electrodes. | shears |
| universal precautions include _____. | bloodborne pathogens |
| a right-to-know notice must be displayed in a work environment where _____ substances are used. | toxic |
| chemical and/or nail-care services are required proper ventilation by using an ______. | air filtration system |
| when cutting a _____ hair, do not expect the client to hold his head still. | child's |
| mixing left over chemicals is extremely ______. | hazardous |
| a size 3 1/2 clipper blade size that leaves the hair approximately ____ of an inch long. | 3/8 |
| _________ strops should be avoided in the barbershop. | imitation leather |
| a cloth towel folded around the barber's hand should be used to _____ loose hair. | remove |
| ________ involves the study of large and easily observable structures on an organism. | gross anatomy |
| osteology is the scientific study of ______. | bones |
| the _____ is responsible for producing movement within the body. | muscular system |
| the depressor labii inferioris surrounds the lower part of the ____. | lip |
| the massseter and temporalis muscles are sometimes called ______. | chewing muscles |
| the lesser occipital is located at the ______ of the skull. | base |
| ______ is excreted by the large intestine. | decomposed food |
| the water used in the manufacture of cosmetics is processed by ______. | distilling |
| dissolving a liquid, solid, or gas in another substance produces a ______. | solution |
| examples of _____ are metal, carbon and the human body. | conductors |
| the carbon, metal, or glass applicators that direct electric current from a machine to a client's skin are called ______. | electrodes |
| the ____ of an electric current indicates its negative or positive poles. | polarity |
| an alternating and interrupted current that produces a mechanical reaction with no chemical effect is the _______. | faradic current |
| the _____ current produces heat | tesla |
| the layer of the dermis that contains papillae and _____ is the papillary layer. | nerve endings |
| ______ is an oily substance produced by the sebaceous glands. | sebum |
| water lost by ______ carries salt and other chemicals with is. | perspiation |
| milia are also known as ______ | milk spots |
| dry, scaly skin, with an absolute or partial deficiency of ____, is the characteristic of asteatosis. | sebum |
| sebum production is not affected by _____. | exercise |
| hair that is missing a medulla is _____. | naturally blond |
| ______ mature in a process called keratinization. | hair shafts |
| ______ are made up of amino acids. | proteins |
| the strongest chemical bonds in the cortex are ______. | peptide bonds |
| ammonium thoiglycolate permanent waves and ______ chemical hair relaxers break disulfide bonds. | sodium hydroxide |
| _____ hair is the most likely to be damaged by chemical services. | fine |
| androgenic alopecia in men is also called ______. | male pattern baldness |
| _______ is abnormal hair growth and can be treated in the barber shop. | hypertrichosis |
| haircutting capes are made of nylon, _____ and other synthetic materials , in order to shed wet and dry hair more effectively. | cotton |
| at the shampoo bowl, keeping your chin _______ to the floor helps avoid neck strain. | parallel |
| it is essential that the barber is _____ about the products used in the shop and performs a hair and scalp analysis. | knowledgable |
| to perform a professional facial, a barber ______ need to be knowledgeable about the services offered by competing barbershops. | does not |
| the external maxillary artery supplies the ____. | mouth |
| the _____ carry blood to the heart from the head, face and neck. | jugular veins |
| when using a _____, the steam warms the skin, inducing the flow of both oil and sweat, and has an antiseptic effect on problematic skini. | steamer |
| the device used to apply current to the client's skin during ______ is called an electrode. | electrotherapy |
| cataphoresis is a process of _____ penetration involving a positive pole and an acidic product. | ionic |
| keep the fingers of the hand opposite the hand holding the razor ___ to grasp, stretch,and hold the skin firmly during the shave service. | dry |
| an upward, semi-arc stroke towards the barber is the ______ stroke. | reverse freehand |
| the area below the chin is shaved in a ______ stroke. | downward |
| the art of _____ involves the design, cutting and shaping of the hair. | haircutting |
| any hairstyle that maintains or creates the impression of an _____ shape is usually suitable. | oval |
| the aim with a _____ face is to fill out the face at the temples and the chin. | diamond-shaped |
| for a client with a ______ profile, the aim should be to conceal both forehead and chin. | convex |
| ______ cutting lines are used to created a one-length look. | horizontal |
| in the _____ technique, the shears are held parallel to the comb | shear-over-comb |
| generally, a ____ cut is followed by shear-and-comb work to fine tune the cut or to perform the arching technique. | clipper |
| ______ and thinning specific areas of the hair is best done with a razor. | feathering |
| in ______, the razor follows the comb through the hair, followed by the comb following the razor. | razor rotation |
| all sectioning methods for razor cutting begin by combing the hair into an _____ effect, in which the hair is combed into the natural directions from the crown. | umbrella |
| when removing ____ from the hair, avoid cutting to close to the scalp. | bulk |
| the traditional ______ consists of using a razor to shave the sides of the neck and across the nape. | neck shave |
| free-form is a ______ method that allows the hair to fall into the natural lines of the cut. | blow-drying |
| two basic ____ methods for men are the palm- or finger-rolling technique and the comb technique. | hairlocking |
| before fitting a ______, clean the bald area with cotton dampened with soap and water or alcohol. | hairpiece |
| tilting the head forward while cutting a blunt cut creates _____. | graduation |
| in thermal waving, the _____ of the iron determines the size of the curl. | barrel size |
| if there are open sores, disease, or abrasions present you want _____ performing chemical services. | avoid |
| a pH of 7.0 is _____ on the pH scale, but for the hair, the neutral pH is considered to be 5.0. | neutral |
| hair that is dry, brittle or damaged will benefit from _______ treatments before a permanent wave. | reconditioning |
| a curl reduction can be used if a client is dissatisfied with a permanent wave because the hair is too ______. | curly |
| you should _____ dilute waving solution. | never |
| when ______ is used in a chemical blow-out, it should not be left on the hair for more than 40% of the recommended processing time. | sodium hydroxide |
| ______ involves removing part of or all of the natural pigment from the hair. | hair lightening |
| red is complementary color of _____. | green |
| _______ haircolor molecules are smaller than those of temporary colors. | semipermanent |
| self-penetrating colors such as ________ colors make a mild chemical and physical change. | semipermanent |
| aniline derivatrive products of pale, delicate shades designed to be used on pre-lightened hare are called _______. | toners |
| ______ are used to deposit a color base and equalize porosity. | fillers |
| _______ is the process of coloring some hair strands lighter than the natural color. | highlighting |
| the _______ technique involves painting lightener or color directly onto clean. styles hair. | free-form |
| ______ involves lightening or coloring only the ends of the hair. | tipping |
| gray, white, and salt and pepper hair with a ______ cast can be treated with violet-based products. | yellowish |
| the lunula is the structure at the base of the nail where the ____ and the connective tissue of the nail bed join. | matrix |
| the average rate of growth in the normal _____ is about 1/10 inch per month. | adult |
| pincer of trumpet nail are nails that ha a deep or sharp _____ at the free edge caused by the curvature of the matrix. | curvature |
| _______ can also cause the surface of the nail plate to look like it has been filed with a coarse abrasive. | nail psoriasis |
| a ____ is made of plastic, china or glass and is used for soaking the client's fingers in warm water and antibacterial soap. | finger bowl |
| the ____ nail shape is completely straight across with no rounding at the edges. | square |
| ______________ terminal hair appears on the scalp and beard. | secondary |
Created by:
BSPittsburgh
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