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Psychology 100
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Psychology | The scientific study of behavior and mental process. |
Theory | set of principles proposed to explain how a number of seperate facts are related. |
Replication | repeating the study using the same procedures |
Purpose of Replication: | determine whether the original results were a one time thing or if the evidence is true. |
Basic Research | to seek new knowledge and explore and advance general scientific understanding. |
Applied Research | purpose of solving practical problems and improving quality of life. |
Difference between Applied and Basic Research | Basic focuses on researching while Applied focuses on finding methods to improve psych disorders. |
Wilhelm Wundt | "Father of Psychology" University of Leipzig in Germany 1879 Used method Introspection |
Introspection | Invokes looking inward to examine one's own conscious experience and then reporting that evidence. |
Titchener | Structuralism |
Structuralism | analyzing basic elements, of the structure, of conscious mental experience. |
Functionalism | concerned how new mental processes function, how humans and animals use mental processes in adapting to their environment. |
William James | Functionalism, "Stream of Consciousness" |
John B Watson | Behaviorism |
Behaviorism | study of behavior, objective and scientific. Determined primarily by factors in environment. |