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History Chapter 19
Question | Answer |
---|---|
________ was the movement to end slavery in the United States | abolitionism |
The process invented by Henry Cort to produce high quality iron is called __________ | puddling |
Obedience to political authority, emphasis on organized religion maintain the social order and resistance to ideas of individual rights and representative government are the characteristics of ______________ | conservatism |
Before the Industrial Revolution, goods were often produced by individuals working in their own homes, a method known as the _____ ________ | cottage industry |
Louis-Napoleon became president when 97% of the ________ responded with a yes vote | plebiscite |
A system in which society and not individuals owns the means of production is called __________ | socialism |
The production of _______ cloth was one of the first industries to be effected by the Industrial Revolution | cotton |
The factory created a new labor system in which workers had to work _______ hours and do the same work over and over | regular |
By 1840, Britain's most valuable product was______ ________ | cotton cloth |
Prince Klemens von Metternich's claim that he was guided by the principle of legitimacy meant lawful _________ from the royal families that had ruled before Napoleon would be restored to power | monarchs |
Otto von Bismarck practiced realpolitik, which was a theory of politics based on _______ matters rather than theory or ethics | practical |
The formation of the Confederate Stated of America was sparked by the election of _______ ________ as president of the United States | Abraham Lincoln |
___________ emphasized feelings and imagination as sources of knowing | romanticism |
According to Darwin, ______ ________ was central to organic evolution | natural selection |
The British novelist Charles Dickens became very successful with his _______ novels focusing on the lower and middle classes in Britain | realistic |
______ _____ developed a stem engine that could drive macinery | James Watt |
The _____ _______ was crucial to Britain's Industrial Revolution | steam engine |
The social change brought about by the Industrial Revolution was evident in the emergence of the ______ class and the working class | middle |
The pitiful conditions created by the Industrial Revolution gave rise to socialism, in which _______ owns and controls the means of production | society |
According to the principle of intervention, the great powers of Europe had the right to send armies into countries where there were ________ in order to restore legitimate monarchs to power | revolutions |
The effect of the Crimean War was to destroy the _______ __ _______ and leave Austria without friends among the great powers | Concert of Europe |
_______ _______ built the fist paddle-wheel steamboat | Robert Fulton |
________ __ ____ established the Austro-Hungarian Empire | Compromise of 1867 |
Industrial _________ economic system based on industrial production | capitalism |