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SS6_Rome
Ancient Rome Review
Word | Meaning |
---|---|
Aqueduct | Used to transport water from distant wells |
Etruscans, Latins and Greeks | The three groups to settle in the Italian peninsula |
Alps | Natural region located in the north of the Italian peninsula |
Po Basin | A natural region, found between the two major mountain ranges on the Italian peninsula |
Apennines | These mountains extend the length of the Italian peninsula, continuing into Sicily |
Western Plains | The fourth region of the Italian peninsula, extending along the western coast |
Hannibal | This general crossed the Alps to fight Rome in 218 B.C. |
Julius Caesar | A Roman general who eventually became the dictator of the Roman Republic |
Octavian | A Roman general who ruled the empire for 41 years, leading to the Pax Romana |
Republic | A government in which citizens have the right to choose their leaders |
Plebeian | The common people in Rome |
Gladiator | Someone who fought in the Roman Colosseum or a similar arena to entertain the public. |
Pax Romana | 200 years of peace in Rome |
Consul | Two elected positions in the Senate - They governed Rome and led its army |
Dictator | A ruler who has absolute power and authority |
Colosseum | A Roman sports arena |
Forum | A Roman marketplace |
Patrician | The wealthy people in Rome |
Twelve Tables | The foundation of Roman law |
Tribune | Elected official who protected common people's interest |