click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
prehistory to 1500
history
Question | Answer |
---|---|
what does Neolithic mean? | new stone |
what does paleolithic mean | old stone |
what does austrolopithicines mean | southern ape |
what were the austrolopithicines also called | lucy |
what are modern humans called | homo sapien sapiens |
where did homo sapien sapiens originate | africa |
if the men hunted, what did women do? | gather |
what land bridge did the prehistoric humans cross to get to food | bearing straight |
what is considered the most important event in history | neliolithic revoluthin |
what were the three ideas the came about during the neliolithic revolution? | cities, religion, and metal tools |
name three things that a civilization consist of | food surplus and advanced technology |
how are we all African Americans | we all originate in Africa |
what were the tools people used in the neliolithic revolution made of | stone/metal |
when your food and security are taken care of, your culture will what | flourish |
what was considered the first civilization | Mesopotamia |
what does Mesopotamia stand for | between the rivers |
what are the two rivers that Mesopotamia is settled between | Tigris and Euphrates |
what modern country is Mesopotamia | Iraq |
how did the Mesopotamians gather water | irrigation |
Mesopotamia was the "birthplace" of what | civilization |
why are rivers where early civilizations start | land is fertile with nutrients |
who was Hammurabi | first king of Babylon |
what was the code by which Hammurabi ran his empire | the Code of Hammurabi |
what concept does the code suggest | eye for an eye |
what area did the Babylonian empire cover | most of Mesopotamia |
how was the code of Hammurabi corrupted | higher class didn't get as bad of a punishment as the lower class |
where did ancient Egypt settle | Nile Delta |
what form of writing did Hammurabi develop | cuneiform |
what type of writing did ancient Egyptians use | hieroglyphics |
what direction does the Nile river flow | north |
what is ancient Egypt's social structure | pyramid |
what is Harappa | ancient India |
what river was Harappa built on | Indus |
Harappa is modern day what | Pakistan |
where did the Aryans travel from | Europe |
what social structure did the Aryans bring to Harappa | Caste system |
what is an untouchable | someone who is below the caste system |
what is Mesoamerica | central America and Mexico |
what were the tribes of Mesoamerica | Olmec, Inca Aztecs, Maya |
what were the silk roads | trade routes for India's empires |
what did the Indians trade on the silk roads | silk, jewelry and spices |
what other things were traded on the silk roads | culture and religion |
what places were included in the trade routs | Europe, Africa, china, and India |
what was the first Chinese dynasty | Shang |
what was the Shang dynasties form of writing | oracle bones |
what did the Zhou dynasty develop | the mandate of heaven |
what was the qin dynasty known for | building the great wall of china |
ancient Greece was what instead of one single country | city states |
what famous pieces of literature is homer know for | the odyssey and the Iliad |
Athens is know as the source of what | western culture |
what did Athens create | drama |
Sparta was all about what | war |
Athens was all about what | democracy |
Athens lost to whom in the Peloponnesian war | Sparta |
who conquered most of the Mediterranean by the age of 20 | alexander the great |
alexander the great started the Hellenistic age, also known as what | Golden age |
what did philosophers want to explain without saying the gods did it | nature |
who was the philosopher who became a martyr by committing suicide | Socrates |
who was Plato | Socrates' apprentice |
The roman empire started off as a monarch, then became what | a republic |
what were the patricians | upper class |
what were the plebians | lower class |
what were the 12 tablets | the first set of roman laws |
who resisted the romans in Israel | Jews |
where was Jesus born | Nazareth |
where is Mali | west Africa |
what valuable mineral was sold out of Mali | salt |
what is the capital of Mali | Timbuktu |
where did Mansa Musa go when he became a Muslim | Mecca |
when Mansa Musa traveled to Mecca, what did he take tons of with him | gold |
the Mongols had the largest what ever | land empire |
Mongols were best with guns and what | horses |
what conquered Russia for Mongolia | Golden Horde |
who died that made the Mongols return to Mongolia | Ogedei |
what was the huge storms that keep the Mongols out of japan | Kamikaze |
who started the Mongol empire | Genghis Kahn |
aristocrats hire who as military servants | samurai |
what is Japanese religion called | Shinto |
what did Japanese people worship | kami |
what caused the crusades | Muslims invading Christian territories |
knights get what for kill count or death in battle | pennance |
pope urban sent knights on holy crusade to reclaim what | holy lands |
what lead to the renaissance | crusaders bringing back ancient texts of Socrates and Plato |
what does renaissance stand for | cultural rebirth |
what was the great schism | eastern orthodox church split from catholic |
where did bubonic plague originate from | middle east |
plague killed how much of Europe's population | over 1/2 |
who brought the plague to europe | mongols |
how was the disease transmitted | rodents, fleas, etc. |
what did the plague cause in churches | loss of faith |
what is another affect of the plague | mass burials |
plague caused a decline in what | church power |
what was rumored to exist during the time of the plague | vampires |