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World History Unit 1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What was the Neolithic Revolution? | Transition between nomadic lifestyle and farming |
This was the religion that early humans followed | Animism |
How many people were in a Nomadic Group? | 20-30 |
What were some of the first plants that were domesticated? | Wheat, barley, rice |
What were the first two villages? | Catahuyuk, Jericho |
How did lives change after the neolithic revolution? | Could tell time, had calendars, |
What does the word Neolithic literally translate to? | New stone |
The first civilization was located around what river bed? | Tigris and Euphrates |
What is a surplus? | Having more than what you need of something |
What is a traditional economy? | Hunting and gathering |
What were the four river valleys where civilization emerged? | Tigris and euphrates, Indus River, Nile River, Yellow River |
What individuals wrote down things and kept all court records? | Scribes |
What is the spread of ideas and customs to new civilizations called? | Cultural diffusion |
What does "Mesopotamia" literally translate to mean? | Between the Rivers |
What was the first written language called? | Cuneiform |
What does Codify mean? | To write down and explain |
Hammurabi's code was unique in that its laws... | had elements of both punishment and revenge |
What was unique about the flooding of the Nile | It could be controlled |
What are the benefits of living near a river | access to drinking water, irrigation, transportation |
Polytheistic means... | more than one God |
How many Egyptian Kingdoms were there? | 3 |
Who was the Egyptian God of the underworld? | Osiris |
What was the Egyptian Holy text called? | Book of the Dead |
This process involved embalming the body and removing all your organs | Mummification |
This was the 18 year old King found in the 20th century by the British | King Tut |
What was the Egyptian alphabet called? | Hieroglyphics |
What paper-like material did Egyptians use to write on? | Papyrus |
What was the name of the tablet we used to decipher Egyptian Language? | Rosetta Stone |
What are the laws the Jewish people followed? | Ten Commandments |
Who is considered the Father of Judaism? | Abraham |
What is a covenant? | an agreement |
Which Jewish King united all 12 Jewish Tribes? | King David |
Under which King was Jerusalem established? | King Solomon |