click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Theology
Chapter 5 The Passion
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Golgotha | i. Place of the Skull ii. Hill Jesus was Crucified outside city walls |
Pentecost | The birthday of the church |
Ascension | i. Rises from the dead 40 days after Easter ii. Thursday Jesus ascends into heaven |
Holy Thursday | Last Supper & Agony in the Garden happened this day |
Caiaphas | Jewish high priest & leader of the Sanhedrins |
Pilate | In charge of Jesus' execution; the Roman in charge |
Barabbas | i. Freedom fighter fighting against Romans for Jews ii. Romans thought of him as a Roman Murder |
Judas | i. Betray with kiss ii. Betray Jesus with 30 pieces of silver |
Washing the Disciples Feet | i. Sign of service ii. A supreme act of humility |
Joseph of Arimathea | i. Wealthy follower of Jesus ii.Paid Pontius Pilate for Jesus' Body and puts it in his own tomb |
Sanhedrin | i. the council of Jewish priest and leaders 1) Leader: Caiaphas 2) Charges Jesus with Blasphemy |
Blasphemy | i. Religious charge ii. Disrespecting God iii. Punishable by death |
Holy Week | i. Holiest week of the year ii. Starts on palm Sunday |
Palm Sunday | it starts holy week |
Easter | the biggest event in the Catholic Calender |
The Shroud of Turin | Supposedly/many Catholics believe it’s the burial Cloth of Jesus |
Saint Peter | i. Jesus first pick ii. Nickname: The Rock iii. First Pope iv. Denied Jesus 3 times |
Psalm 22 | Jesus said this dying on the Cross |
Political Factions within Judaism | 1. Zealots 2. Essenes 3. Pharisees 4. Sadducees |
Zealots | a. Rebels (freedom fighters) b. Patriots c. Wanted to fight the Romans and win their freedom |
Essenes | a. Strictly religious b. Withdrew from Jewish society to observe religious ways c. Dead Sea Scrolls were proof that these people were around |
Pharisees | a. Popular Among People b. Conservative c. Backed down to Romans when push came to shove |
Sadducees | a. Nobility b. Clergy c. Collaborators with Romans |
What are the 4 Ways Jesus suffered? | 1. Physically 2. Mentally 3. Emotionally 4. Spiritually |
What is Physical pain? | pain related to the body |
What is mental pain? | a. Pain that happened within yourself b. Fear, anxiety, depression, ect |
What is emotionally pain? | a. Feeling being hurt b. Excluded, left out, making fun of, ect c. Jesus suffered when people chanted to crucify im |
What is being spiritually hurt? | a. Feeling of him being alone or disconnected b. Feeling of being lost |